Antioxidant

(Licorice/Reynoutria Japonica) Root/Stem Extract

(LICORICE/REYNOUTRIA JAPONICA) ROOT/STEM EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

3-Ethylhexylglyceryl Ascorbate

3-ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERYL ASCORBATE

A stabilised vitamin C derivative that works as an antioxidant and humectant

3-Glyceryl Ascorbate

3-GLYCERYL ASCORBATE

A stabilised form of vitamin C that works as an antioxidant and hydrating agent

3-O Ethyl Ascorbic Acid

ethyl ascorbic acid

A more stable derivative of pure vitamin C Capable of helping fade dark spots

4-Butylresorcinol

4-BUTYLRESORCINOL

A tyrosinase inhibitor that works to reduce melanin production at the source

4-Isobutylresorcinol

4-ISOBUTYLRESORCINOL

A synthetic antioxidant that helps protect skin from oxidative stress and environmental damage

Abies Alba Seed Oil

ABIES ALBA SEED OIL

A coniferous seed oil with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Acacia Catechu Catechins

ACACIA CATECHU CATECHINS

A plant-derived antioxidant with traditional use in skincare and emerging research potential

Acacia Catechu Wood Extract

ACACIA CATECHU WOOD EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant from acacia wood with tannin content

Acacia Seyal Gum Extract

Type of polysaccharide

Acacia Victoriae Fruit Extract

ACACIA VICTORIAE FRUIT EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Acai

Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract, Euterpe Oleracea (Acai) Sterols

Potent source of skin-beneficial antioxidants Contains ferulic acid and epicatechin

Acer Palmatum Leaf Extract

ACER PALMATUM LEAF EXTRACT

A plant antioxidant derived from Japanese maple leaves to help protect skin from environmental stress

Acer Saccharum Extract

Plant extract noted in research for its antioxidant compounds

Acerola Fruit Extract

Malpighia emarginata, Barbados cherry, acerola cherry

A fruit extract also known as Malpighia emarginata Potent source of antioxidants that helps protect skin from external agents

Acetyl Carnitine HCL

Acetyl-L-Carnitine, ALCAR, O-Acetyl-L-carnitine hydrochloride

Derivative of the amino acid L-carnitine Functions as a potent antioxidant

Acetyl Cysteine

aceytlcysteine, n-acetylcysteine, NAC, Glutathione, L-Cysteine

Derivative of the amino acid l-cysteine Precursor to the body's master antioxidant, glutathione

Acetyl Glucosamine

n-acetyl glucosamine

Multi-purpose antioxidant Plays a role in improving discolorations

Acetyl Methionine

An amino acid, which are fundamental building blocks of all proteins in the body

Acetyl Zingerone

Zingerone, Curcumin

Potent, ginger-derived antioxidant Helps offset numerous visible signs of ageing from environmental damage

Achillea Millefolium Extract

Yarrow extract

Antioxidant that supports healthy skin Can rejuvenate skin’s surface

Achillea Millefolium Flower Extract

ACHILLEA MILLEFOLIUM FLOWER EXTRACT

A botanical extract with antioxidant and hydrating properties derived from yarrow

Actinidia Chinensis (Kiwi) Fruit Extract

Excellent source of antioxidants Defends against effect of pollutants

Adansonia Digitata Seed Extract

Plant extract from the baobab tree indigenous to Africa Rich in skin-nourishing amino acids and fatty acids

Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil

Baobab seed oil

Seed oil from the Adansonia digitata (AKA baobab) tree High fatty acid content that helps hydrate and soothe

Adenosine Phosphate

Adenosine Monophosphate, AMP

A skin-soothing and restoring ingredient that's structurally similar to adenosine triphosphate. It's sometimes referred to as adenosine monophosphate, or AMP. Applied to skin, AMP helps create pathways within skin's surface that assist with energy transport. This can visibly revitalize tired-looking, stressed skin.

Adenosine Triphosphate

ATP

Also called ATP Present in all living cells

Aesculus Hippocastanum Extract

AESCULUS HIPPOCASTANUM EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties, derived from horse chestnut seeds

Agastache Rugosa Extract

AGASTACHE RUGOSA EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties studied for photoaging protection

Ahnfeltiopsis Concinna Extract

Type of red algae with calming and hydrating properties for skin

Akebia Quinata (Chocolate Vine) Stem Extract

Akebia quinata

Stem from a vining plant whose flowers smell like chocolate. Good source of soothing, redness-reducing antioxidants.

Alaria Esculenta Extract

Algae Extract

Type of edible brown algae harvested in Europe and Ireland Rich source of amino acids, antioxidants and minerals

Alchemilla Vulgaris Leaf Extract

ALCHEMILLA VULGARIS LEAF EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and mild astringent properties

Aletris Farinosa Root Extract

ALETRIS FARINOSA ROOT EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant traditionally used in herbal practice, now appearing in skincare formulations

Algae

Hydrolyzed Algae Extract

Algae are simple, chlorophyll-containing organisms in a family that includes more than 20,000 different known species In cosmetics, algae act as thickening agents, water-binding agents, and antioxidants

Algae Extract

Algae, Hydrolyzed Algae Extract

Comes from algae, very simple, chlorophyll-containing organisms Help thicken formulas

Algin

Algin is a polysaccharide derived from brown algae that’s used

Allantoin Ascorbate

ALLANTOIN ASCORBATE

A stabilised vitamin C derivative combined with skin-conditioning allantoin

Allantoin Glycyrrhetinic Acid

Allantoin, Glycyrrhetinic Acid

Power couple of skin soothers, one licorice-derived Helps reduce signs and sensations of sensitivity

Allium Sativum Garlic Bulb Extract

Allium sativum (garlic) bulb extract

Touted as a skin conditioning agent Backed by research for antifungal properties

Allium Sativum Stem Extract

ALLIUM SATIVUM STEM EXTRACT

A plant-derived extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Allium Victorialis Extract

ALLIUM VICTORIALIS EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Aloe Barbadensis Callus Culture Extract

ALOE BARBADENSIS CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Aloe Barbadensis Callus Powder

ALOE BARBADENSIS CALLUS POWDER

Callus tissue extract with antioxidant and protective properties

Aloe Vera Callus Extract

ALOE VERA CALLUS EXTRACT

A plant-derived extract that hydrates and helps calm reactive skin

Alpha Lipoic Acid

thioctic acid

AKA thioctic acid Both water and oil soluble

Alpha-Arbutin

Arbutin, Kojic Acid

Proven ability to fade melanin-fueled skin discolorations Considered more effective than beta-arbutin and kojic acid

Alpha-Glucan

Chelating agent (prevents metal ions or metallic compounds from interfering with skin) Bulking agent (increases the viscosity/thickness of a formula)

Alpha-Tocopherol

Vitamin E, Tocopherol, D-Alpha-Tocopherol

Pure Vitamin E for powerful antioxidant protection

Aluminum Iron Calcium Magnesium Germanium Silicates

ALUMINUM IRON CALCIUM MAGNESIUM GERMANIUM SILICATES

A mineral complex with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties for defensive skincare

Amaranthus Caudatus Seed extract

amaranth seed extract, velvet flower, kiwicha

Plant extract rich in skin-beneficial compounds including antioxidants May provide moisturizing effects

Amino Acids

alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, cystine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, proline, serine, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine, valine

Fundamental constituents of all proteins found in the body In skin care products, amino acids act as water-binding agents

Aminoethanesulfinic Acid

AMINOETHANESULFINIC ACID

A reducing antioxidant that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Aminopropyl Tocopheryl Phosphate

AMINOPROPYL TOCOPHERYL PHOSPHATE

A stabilised form of vitamin E that protects skin from environmental stress

Anacyclus Pyrethrum Root Extract

Long used in traditional Moroccan medicine

Anastatica Hierochuntica Extract

Rose of Jericho

Extract derived from a desert-growing plant known as Rose of Jericho Source of skin-soothing, anti-ageing antioxidants, including quercetin

Anemarrhena Asphodeloides Callus Extract

ANEMARRHENA ASPHODELOIDES CALLUS EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Angelica Keiskei Extract

ANGELICA KEISKEI EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used in Japanese cuisine

Anhydrogalactose

ANHYDROGALACTOSE

A naturally-derived saccharide that moisturises and offers antioxidant support

Anthocyanin

Group of naturally occurring substances found in plants that give fruits, vegetables, and plants their unique color Derived from two Greek words meaning plant and blue

Apigenin

Chamomile flavonoid for calming and protection

Apium Graveolens (Celery) Seed Extract

Extract derived from celery seeds

Apium Graveolens Seed Extract

APIUM GRAVEOLENS SEED EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, traditionally used to support scalp health

Apo-Lactoferrin

APO-LACTOFERRIN

An iron-binding protein with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Apple Fruit Extract

General name for various types of apples, all of which have

Arabidopsis Thaliana Extract

ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant with emerging research into skin resilience and inflammatory support

Arbutus Unedo Fruit Extract

Strawberry Tree Fruit Extract, Arbutus Berry Extract, Madrone Fruit Extract, Madrone Berry Extract

From the madrone or strawberry tree Rich source of polyphenols

Arctigenin

ARCTIGENIN

A plant-derived antioxidant with emerging evidence for inflammatory skin conditions

Arctium Lappa

burdock

Also known as burdock Contributes to skin’s environmental defense

Arctium Lappa Fruit Extract

ARCTIUM LAPPA FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that may help reduce signs of ageing and support skin resilience

Arctium Lappa Root Extract

burdock root, greater burdock

Also known as burdock root Contributes to skin’s environment defense

Arctostaphylos Uva Ursi Leaf Extract

Bearberry, Bear grape, Mountain cranberry, Uva Ursi, Arbutin, Kinnikinnick, Rockberry, Red berry, Sandberry

Antioxidant-rich plant extract Helps visibly minimize premature skin ageing

Argania Spinosa

Argan Oil

Name of the tree from which argan oil is sourced Contains beneficial lipids and fatty acids (oleic acid, palmitic acid, linoleic acid)

Arginine

l-arginine

Amino acid naturally present in the body Offers antioxidant benefits

Arginine Aminophosphonobutyric Acid

ARGININE AMINOPHOSPHONOBUTYRIC ACID

An amino acid derivative with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Argon

ARGON

An inert gas with antioxidant potential, primarily used in medical skin treatments

Aristotelia Chilensis Fruit Juice

ARISTOTELIA CHILENSIS FRUIT JUICE

A berry-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Aronia Melanocarpa Callus Extract

ARONIA MELANOCARPA CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant cell extract rich in polyphenols, offering antioxidant support for skin and hair

Artemisia Annua Extract

Long used in traditional Chinese medicine

Artemisia Annua Oil

ARTEMISIA ANNUA OIL

A volatile oil with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, traditionally used in skincare

Artemisia Capillaris Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

ARTEMISIA CAPILLARIS FLOWER/LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties to help support skin resilience

Artemisia Princeps Callus Extract

ARTEMISIA PRINCEPS CALLUS EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect and condition skin

Artemisia Princeps Leaf/Stem/Twig Extract

ARTEMISIA PRINCEPS LEAF/STEM/TWIG EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Arthrospira Platensis Culture Conditioned Media

ARTHROSPIRA PLATENSIS CULTURE CONDITIONED MEDIA

A bioactive algae extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Arthrospira Platensis Extract

ARTHROSPIRA PLATENSIS EXTRACT

A microalgae extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Arundo Donax Stem Extract

From a type of perennial grass

Ascorbic Acid

ASCORBIC ACID

A water-soluble antioxidant that helps defend skin against environmental damage and support collagen production

Ascorbic Acid Polypeptide

Ascorbic Acid, Vitamin C, Soy Protein

A stable form of Vitamin C that is a combination of ascorbic acid and soy protein Functions as an antioxidant and skin-conditioning agent

Ascorbyl Dipalmitate

ASCORBYL DIPALMITATE

A stable vitamin C derivative that works as an antioxidant to help protect skin from environmental stress

Ascorbyl Glucoside

AA2G, vitamin C

Stable form of vitamin C easily penetrates skin Brightening benefits enhanced by niacinamide

Ascorbyl Methylsilanol Pectinate

Form of vitamin C that is considered stable and that functions as an antioxidant and thickening agent.

Ascorbyl Palmitate

ascorbyl-6 palmitate, vitamin C

Made by combining ascorbic acid with palmitic acid Has a powerful synergy with vitamin E

Ascorbyl Retinoate

ASCORBYL RETINOATE

A stabilised retinoid and vitamin C combination offering antioxidant support and skin renewal potential

Ascorbyl Stearate

ASCORBYL STEARATE

A stabilised form of vitamin C that works to neutralise free radicals in the skin

Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate

ATIP, tetrahexyldecyl ascorbate, THD ascorbate

Oil soluble derivative of vitamin C (ascorbic acid) Helps prevent pro-ageing environmental damage

Ascorbyl Tocopheryl Maleate

ASCORBYL TOCOPHERYL MALEATE

A stabilised vitamin C derivative that works as an antioxidant and skin conditioner

Asiaticoside

One of the soothing compounds present in Centella asiatica Has proven skin-soothing properties

Aspalathus Linearis Extract

Plant extract that’s also known as Rooibos

Aspergillus Ferment

Fungi/mold extract produced via fermentation Noted in research for skin-brightening benefits

Astragalus Membranaceus Extract

ASTRAGALUS MEMBRANACEUS EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant traditionally valued for supporting skin resilience and protection

Astragalus Sinicus

Astragalus sinicus is a plant with potential antioxidant

Avenanthramides

AVENANTHRAMIDES

A plant-derived antioxidant from oats that supports skin barrier function and reduces irritation

Azelaic Acid

Helps improve the appearance of redness Aides in clarifying skin

Baicalin

Type of flavonoid Derived from Scutellaria baicalensis plant

Bakuchiol

babchi

Offers multiple anti-ageing benefits Helps improve the look of skin discolorations

Balloon Vine Extract

Cardiospermum halicacabum

Derived from the herb Cardiospermum halicacabum Noted for significant skin-soothing benefits and calming signs of compromised skin

Bambusa Vulgaris Shoot Extract

BAMBUSA VULGARIS SHOOT EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties derived from bamboo shoots

Berberis Vulgaris Root Extract

Barberry

Extract derived from the barberry plant Offers antioxidant and skin-soothing properties

Beta Vulgaris Root Powder

BETA VULGARIS ROOT POWDER

A plant-derived powder rich in antioxidants from beetroot root processing

Beta-Glucan

Often used as a skin-soothing agent Delivers beneficial antioxidant properties

BHA

A synthetic antioxidant commonly used in food preservation and occasionally in skincare formulations

BHT

The abbreviation for butylated hydroxytoluene

Bioflavonoid

Diverse range of substances that are components of many fruits and vegetables

Biotin/Folic Acid/Cyanocobalamin/Niacinamide/Pantothenic Acid/Pyridoxine/Riboflavin/Thiamine/Yeast Polypeptides

Vitamin B Peptide Complex, Niacinamide

Combines several B vitamins with stabilizing yeast Helps improve the vitality of surface cells

Bis-Demethoxycurcumin

BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN

A curcumin derivative with antioxidant properties and potential connective tissue support

Bis-Ethylhexyl Hydroxydimethoxy Benzylmalonate

BIS-ETHYLHEXYL HYDROXYDIMETHOXY BENZYLMALONATE

A synthetic antioxidant that helps regulate sebum and calm inflamed skin

Bis-Glyceryl Ascorbate

BIS-GLYCERYL ASCORBATE

A stable vitamin C derivative that combines antioxidant protection with hydrating properties

Bis-Retinamido Methylpentane

BIS-RETINAMIDO METHYLPENTANE

A stabilised retinoid derivative designed to deliver anti-ageing benefits with improved tolerance

Bletilla Striata Callus Extract

BLETILLA STRIATA CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Bombax Costatum Leaf Cell Extract

BOMBAX COSTATUM LEAF CELL EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stressors

Bougainvillea Glabra Leaf Cell Extract

BOUGAINVILLEA GLABRA LEAF CELL EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Boysenberry

Potent antioxidant properties

Brassica Oleracea Acephala Juice

BRASSICA OLERACEA ACEPHALA JUICE

Leafy green juice with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Brassica Oleracea Acephala Leaf Extract

kale

Commonly known as kale Rich source of antioxidants for skin

Brassica Oleracea Capitata (Cabbage) Leaf Extract

Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Extract, Cabbage Leaf Extract

Can come from red or purple cabbage Rich in antioxidant polyphenols

Brassica Oleracea Italica (Broccoli) Extract

Natural plant extract derived from the leaves, flowers, or stems of broccoli Rich in numerous skin-beneficial antioxidants that help offset damaging effects of stressors

Brown Hydra Extract

BROWN HYDRA EXTRACT

A brown algae extract that helps protect skin whilst supporting hydration

Buttermilk Extract Powder

BUTTERMILK EXTRACT POWDER

A milk-derived ingredient that supports skin barrier function and hydration

Butyrospermum Parkii

Shea Butter, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter

AKA the shea tree or Vitellaria paradoxa Produces a variety of cosmetic ingredients including extracts, oils and butters

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter

Shea Butter, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea Butter) Unsaponifiables, Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter Extract

Also known as shea butter A plant-derived lipid used as an emollient in cosmetics

Caffeic Acid

Potent antioxidant.

Caffeic/Coco/Coumaric/Mangosteen Pericarp Esters

CAFFEIC/COCO/COUMARIC/MANGOSTEEN PERICARP ESTERS

Plant-derived esters with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Caffeine

Chief stimulant in coffee and tea

Caffeyl Glucoside

CAFFEYL GLUCOSIDE

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Calcium Ascorbate

Ester-C, Ascorbic Acid, Vitamin C, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate

Buffered Vitamin C with mineral benefits

Calcium Pantothenate

Pantothenic Acid, Vitamin B5

Calcium pantothenate, also known as vitamin b5, is a form of pantothenic acid.

Calendula Officinalis Meristem Cell Extract

CALENDULA OFFICINALIS MERISTEM CELL EXTRACT

Plant cell extract with antioxidant potential to help support skin resilience

Callitris Columellaris Leaf/Wood Extract

CALLITRIS COLUMELLARIS LEAF/WOOD EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties from Australian native timber

Camellia Japonica Seed Oil

tsubaki, Japanese camellia, common camellia

Comes from tsubaki seeds Good sources of antioxidants

Camellia Sinensis Callus

CAMELLIA SINENSIS CALLUS

Plant cell extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Camellia Sinensis Catechins

CAMELLIA SINENSIS CATECHINS

A plant-derived antioxidant extracted from green tea leaves

Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract

Green Tea, Epigallocatechin Gallate, White Tea Leaf Extract, Camellia Sinensis

Derived from buds and leaves of green tea Has antioxidant properties

Camellia Sinensis Leaf Oil

CAMELLIA SINENSIS LEAF OIL

Plant oil rich in antioxidants to condition and protect the skin

Camellia Sinensis Meristem Cell Culture Extract

CAMELLIA SINENSIS MERISTEM CELL CULTURE EXTRACT

Plant cell culture extract with antioxidant properties for skin conditioning

Camellia Sinensis Polyphenols

Green Tea Extract, Tea Polyphenol, Camellia sinensis (L.) O. Kuntze

Potent antioxidant derived from green tea Offers significant anti-inflammatory and soothing benefits

Camellia Sinensis Seed Oil

green tea oil

Oil expressed from the seeds of a variety of green tea plant Has antioxidant properties

Campanula Punctata Callus Extract

CAMPANULA PUNCTATA CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Campsis Grandiflora Flower Extract

CAMPSIS GRANDIFLORA FLOWER EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Cananga Odorata Leaf Cell Extract

CANANGA ODORATA LEAF CELL EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Cannabidiol

CBD

AKA CBD A component of the Cannabis sativa and Cannabis indica plants

Caprylyl 2-Glyceryl Ascorbate

CAPRYLYL 2-GLYCERYL ASCORBATE

A stabilised vitamin C derivative that combines antioxidant and hydrating properties

Capsicum Annuum Fruit Extract

CAPSICUM ANNUUM FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant extract with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties derived from red chilli peppers

Carnitine

Naturally occurring amino acid

Carnosine

Synthetic peptide that is biomimetic (designed to emulate the carnosine naturally found in the body) Offers a host of anti-ageing properties

Carpinus Tschonoskii Stem Extract

CARPINUS TSCHONOSKII STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Carya Illinoensis Oil

Emollient from the pecan nut

Casein

Derived from milk protein

Castanea Crenata Pellicle Extract

CASTANEA CRENATA PELLICLE EXTRACT

Antioxidant extract from Japanese chestnut pellicle with astringent properties

Centella Asiatica Callus Culture

CENTELLA ASIATICA CALLUS CULTURE

Plant cell culture extract with antioxidant properties to support skin resilience

Centella Asiatica Callus Extract

CENTELLA ASIATICA CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant properties to support skin resilience and comfort

Centella Asiatica Extract

asiatic acid, hydrocotyl, gotu kola

Cica extract for barrier repair and soothing

Centella Asiatica Leaf Cell Culture Extract

CENTELLA ASIATICA LEAF CELL CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that supports skin protection and conditioning

Centella Asiatica Leaf Cell Extract

CENTELLA ASIATICA LEAF CELL EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties and a history in traditional medicine

Centella Asiatica Meristem Cell Culture

CENTELLA ASIATICA MERISTEM CELL CULTURE

A plant cell culture extract that supports skin protection and antioxidant defence

Centella Asiatica Oil

CENTELLA ASIATICA OIL

A plant-derived oil that supports hydration and skin barrier function

Cetyl Niacinamide Riboside Chloride

CETYL NIACINAMIDE RIBOSIDE CHLORIDE

A niacinamide derivative combining antioxidant and conditioning properties

Chaenomeles Sinensis Fruit Extract

CHAENOMELES SINENSIS FRUIT EXTRACT

A fruit extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract

Comes from the Japanese cypress tree

Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Water

CHAMAECYPARIS OBTUSA LEAF WATER

A botanical extract with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties from East Asian traditional use

Chamomilla Recutita (Matricaria) Flower Extract

Chamomile

Popular in skin care for its soothing properties Rich in phenolic compounds, which function as antioxidants

Chitosan Glycolate

CHITOSAN GLYCOLATE

A film-forming agent derived from crustacean shells that conditions and protects skin

Chlorella Vulgaris Extract

Chlorella, Algae

Algae-derived extract that offers soothing and hydrating properties for skin Rich in antioxidant compounds that help defend skin from environmental stressors

Chlorogenic Acids

Chlorogenic Acids function as an antioxidant, skin conditioning

Chlorophyll

Natural green pigment found in plants and some bacteria Assists with the process of photosynthesis

Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex

Sodium Copper Chlorophyllin

Derivative of chlorophyll that can be used in cosmetic products to minimize unpleasant odors

Choline

Phosphatidylcholine, Hydrogenated Phosphatidylcholine, Lecithin

Choline is a part of the vitamin B complex and a constituent of

Chrysanthellum Indicum Flower Water

CHRYSANTHELLUM INDICUM FLOWER WATER

A botanical extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Chrysanthemum Boreale Flower Extract

CHRYSANTHEMUM BOREALE FLOWER EXTRACT

A flower extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Chrysanthemum Indicum Callus Culture Extract

CHRYSANTHEMUM INDICUM CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

Plant cell extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Chrysanthemum Indicum Extract

CHRYSANTHEMUM INDICUM EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties derived from oriental chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum Parthenium Flower/Leaf/Stem Juice

CHRYSANTHEMUM PARTHENIUM FLOWER/LEAF/STEM JUICE

Plant extract with antioxidant properties to help support skin defence

Chrysin

5

A flavonoid plant compound with antioxidant properties

Cicada Extract

CICADA EXTRACT

An insect-derived extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Cimicifuga Dahurica Root Extract

CIMICIFUGA DAHURICA ROOT EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Bark Extract

CINNAMOMUM ZEYLANICUM BARK EXTRACT

A botanical extract with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties traditionally used in Eastern medicine

Citrullus Lanatus (Watermelon) Fruit Extract

Lycopene

Extract derived from watermelon that is rich in antioxidants, particularly lycopene Can help defend skin from environmental stressors and the visible effects of sun damage

Citrullus Lanatus (Watermelon) Seed Oil

Non-fragrant oil from watermelon seeds Rich source of hydrating, soothing fatty acids

Citrus Australasica Seed Oil

CITRUS AUSTRALASICA SEED OIL

A lightweight oil rich in antioxidants, derived from finger limes native to Australia

Citrus Junos Extract

CITRUS JUNOS EXTRACT

A citrus-derived antioxidant that may help protect skin and support even tone

Citrus Junos Seed Extract

CITRUS JUNOS SEED EXTRACT

A citrus-derived antioxidant with potential benefits for uneven skin tone

Citrus Medica Flower Extract

CITRUS MEDICA FLOWER EXTRACT

A citrus flower extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Citrus Medica Vulgaris Fruit Extract

CITRUS MEDICA VULGARIS FRUIT EXTRACT

A citrus-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stressors

Citrus Sinensis Fruit Extract

CITRUS SINENSIS FRUIT EXTRACT

A citrus extract with antioxidant properties, derived from orange peel waste

Citrus Unshiu Fruit Extract

CITRUS UNSHIU FRUIT EXTRACT

A citrus extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Clitoria Ternatea (Butterfly Pea) Flower Extract

Perennial herb whose roots contain compounds that calm skin and visibly reduce redness Source of skin-beneficial antioxidants, including quercetin and anthocyanins

Cobamamide

COBAMAMIDE

A cobalamin derivative that supports skin resilience and antioxidant protection

Cocoa Extract

Can have potent antioxidant properties.

Coconut Flower Sugar

COCONUT FLOWER SUGAR

A natural humectant and antioxidant derived from coconut flower nectar

Codonopsis Lanceolata Extract

CODONOPSIS LANCEOLATA EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and astringent properties for skin conditioning

Coenzyme Q10

Ubiquinone

Vitamin-like, fat-soluble substance naturally present in the body May help improve the appearance of signs of ageing

Coffea Arabica Fruit Extract

COFFEA ARABICA FRUIT EXTRACT

Antioxidant extract from coffee fruit to help defend skin against environmental stress

Coffea Arabica Husk Extract

COFFEA ARABICA HUSK EXTRACT

A coffee by-product extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Coffea Arabica Leaf Cell Extract

COFFEA ARABICA LEAF CELL EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant with emerging evidence for skin repair and cellular renewal

Colloidal Platinum

COLLOIDAL PLATINUM

A metallic antioxidant with emerging antimicrobial and soothing properties

Copper Adenosine Triphosphate

COPPER ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE

A copper-binding compound that supports skin's natural antioxidant defences

Coprinus Comatus Extract

COPRINUS COMATUS EXTRACT

A mushroom-derived antioxidant with potential to help protect skin from environmental stress

Coptis Chinensis Root Extract

COPTIS CHINENSIS ROOT EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, traditionally used in herbal medicine

Cordyceps Sinensis Extract

CORDYCEPS SINENSIS EXTRACT

A fungal extract with antioxidant properties that may support skin resilience and cellular energy

Crithmum Maritimum Callus Extract

CRITHMUM MARITIMUM CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Croton Lechleri Resin

CROTON LECHLERI RESIN

A resin extract with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties from South American trees

Cucumis Melo (Melon) Fruit Extract

cantaloupe, honeydew melon

More commonly known as cantaloupe or honeydew melon, Cucumis melo (melon) is a fruit rich in vitamins A and C and a wide range of various antioxidant compounds.

Cucumis Melo Cantalupensis Callus Extract

CUCUMIS MELO CANTALUPENSIS CALLUS EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Cucumis Sativus Callus Extract

CUCUMIS SATIVUS CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stressors

Curcubita Pepo (Pumpkin) Seed Extract

Pumpkin Seed Extract, Cucurbita Pepo Seed Extract, Cucurbitea Peponis, Pumpkin

Has antioxidant properties Rich source of skin-reinforcing fatty acids

Curcuma Longa (Turmeric) Root

Turmeric

Curcuma longa root is the source of the spice turmeric Contains curcumin, a lipophilic, polyphenolic antioxidant pigment

Curcuma Longa Callus Culture Conditioned Media

CURCUMA LONGA CALLUS CULTURE CONDITIONED MEDIA

A plant-derived antioxidant from turmeric callus culture to help protect skin

Curcuma Xanthorrhiza Root Powder

CURCUMA XANTHORRHIZA ROOT POWDER

A turmeric-derived powder with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties

Curcumin

Tetrahydrobisdemethoxycurcumin, Tetrahydromethoxycurcumin, Curcuma Longa (Turmeric) Root, Turmeric

Potent antioxidant Soothing spice

Cyanocobalamin

Cobalamin, Vitamin B12

Synthetic form of Vitamin B12 Helps relieve sensitive and stressed skin

Cynara Cardunculus Seed Oil

CYNARA CARDUNCULUS SEED OIL

Plant oil rich in antioxidants, derived from cardoon seeds

Cysteamine Hcl

CYSTEAMINE HCL

A reducing agent primarily used in hair care, with emerging interest in skincare formulations

Cysteine

CYSTEINE

An amino acid that supports skin's natural antioxidant defences

Cysteine Hcl

CYSTEINE HCL

An amino acid with antioxidant properties, primarily used in hair and oral wellness formulations

D-Alpha-Tocopherol

Tocopherol, Vitamin E, Alpha-Tocopherol

Natural-form Vitamin E with superior bioactivity

Daidzein

genistein (sister isoflavone)

A type of antioxidant known as an isoflavone found in soybeans Pronounced ability to help skin better withstand environmental exposure

Daucus Carota Sativa (Carrot) Root Extract

Plant species that’s a source of numerous skin care ingredients

Davidsonia Jerseyana Fruit Extract

DAVIDSONIA JERSEYANA FRUIT EXTRACT

A fruit extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties for skin and hair

Demethoxycurcumin

DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN

A curcumin derivative with antioxidant properties, derived from turmeric

Dicetyl Thiodipropionate

DICETYL THIODIPROPIONATE

An antioxidant preservative that protects skincare formulations from oxidative degradation

Dictyopteris Membranacea Extract

DICTYOPTERIS MEMBRANACEA EXTRACT

A seaweed-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Dihydroquercetin Glucoside

DIHYDROQUERCETIN GLUCOSIDE

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Dihydroxy Methylchromone

DIHYDROXY METHYLCHROMONE

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Dimer Tripeptide-43

Developed by Ashland

Dimethoxy Di-P-Cresol

DIMETHOXY DI-P-CRESOL

An antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental damage and supports skin conditioning

Dimethylmethoxy Chromanol

Lipochroman-6, Vitamin E

Synthetic molecule that’s analog to vitamin E Supplies impressive antioxidant properties tied to its potency

Diosmine

Diosmin

Citrus-derived flavonoid Potent antioxidant

Diospyros Kaki Calyx Extract

DIOSPYROS KAKI CALYX EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant and soothing properties, derived from persimmon calyces

Dipsacus Sylvestris Extract

Has “significant” antioxidant activity

Dodecyl Gallate

DODECYL GALLATE

A synthetic antioxidant that protects skin from oxidative stress and free radical damage

Dunaliella Salina/Haematococcus Pluvialis Extract

DUNALIELLA SALINA/HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS EXTRACT

Microalgae extract rich in carotenoids and natural antioxidants

Dunaliella Salina/Isochrysis Galbana/Nannochloropsis Gaditana/Phaeodactylum Tricornutum/Tetraselmis Chuii Extract

DUNALIELLA SALINA/ISOCHRYSIS GALBANA/NANNOCHLOROPSIS GADITANA/PHAEODACTYLUM TRICORNUTUM/TETRASELMIS CHUII EXTRACT

Marine microalgae extract rich in antioxidants and skin-conditioning compounds

Echinacea Purpurea Callus Culture Extract

ECHINACEA PURPUREA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that supports skin's natural defences

Ellagic Acid

Potent antioxidant compound Found in pomegranate and most berries

Enantia Chlorantha Bark Extract

Annickia chlorantha, African yellow wood

Extract from African yellow wood tree Rich in polyphenols

Epigallocatechin Gallate

EGCG, epigallocatechin-3-gallate

Also known as ECGC A key component of green tea

Epigallocatechin Gallatyl Glucoside

EPIGALLOCATECHIN GALLATYL GLUCOSIDE

A polyphenol antioxidant derived from green tea with skin-conditioning properties

Epilobium Angustifolium Extract

Epilobium angustifolium flower/leaf/stem extract, fireweed extract, rosebay willowherb

Rich in polyphenols + pure vitamin C Contains fatty acids

Epilobium Angustifolium Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

Also known as willowherb, this plant extract has soothing properties.

Epimedium Sagittatum Leaf/Stem Extract

EPIMEDIUM SAGITTATUM LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, derived from horny goat weed

Equol

EQUOL

A plant-derived polyphenol studied for antioxidant support and skin conditioning

Ergothioneine

Helps skin look younger in multiple ways Helps fade signs of discoloration

Erigeron Canadensis Flower Extract

ERIGERON CANADENSIS FLOWER EXTRACT

A botanical antioxidant extract that supports skin resilience and natural defence

Eriobotrya Japonica (Loquat) Leaf Extract

Loquat Extract

Eriobotrya japonica is a species of subtropical flower

Eriodictyol

Why isn’t this ingredient rated?

Escin

aescin

Main saponin of the horse chestnut tree Exhibits antioxidant properties

Ethyl Ferulate

Forms from esterification (combining of alcohols and acids) of ferulic acid and ethyl alcohol Helps protect skin from environmental stressors that can lead to signs of ageing

Eucommia Ulmoides Bark Extract

EUCOMMIA ULMOIDES BARK EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant from Eucommia bark that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Euterpe Oleracea Seed Extract

EUTERPE OLERACEA SEED EXTRACT

Antioxidant extract from açaí seeds with potential protective properties for skin

Exosomes

Cell-communicating and transporting ingredients

Ferrous Glycinate

FERROUS GLYCINATE

An iron compound that supports skin's antioxidant defences

Flavonoid

A compound mostly synthesized by plants as part of their metabolic processes Can be a rich source of antioxidants for skin

Folic Acid

Biotin, Cyanocobalamin, Niacinamide, Pantothenic Acid, Pyridoxine, Riboflavin, Thiamine, Yeast Polypeptides

Essential B vitamin for cellular health

Forsythia Suspensa Fruit Extract

FORSYTHIA SUSPENSA FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant extract from traditional medicine with antioxidant properties

Fragaria Ananassa (Strawberry) Fruit Extract

Fragaria Vesca (Strawberry) Fruit Extract

Rich in antioxidant compounds known as anthocyanins Source of saccharides that hydrate skin

Fragaria Ananassa Seed Extract

FRAGARIA ANANASSA SEED EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant from strawberry seeds that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Fragaria Ananassa Seed Oil

FRAGARIA ANANASSA SEED OIL

A seed oil rich in antioxidants and fatty acids for skin and scalp conditioning

Fragaria Vesca (Strawberry) Fruit Extract

Rich in antioxidant compounds known as anthocyanins Source of saccharides that hydrate skin

Fraxinus Excelsior Bark Extract

From the European ash tree

Fucoidan

FUCOIDAN

A marine polysaccharide that supports skin cell activity and antioxidant protection

Fulvic Acid

Natural ingredient found in soil, rocks, water

Furcellaria Lumbricalis Extract

Comes from algae, very simple, chlorophyll-containing organisms Help thicken formulas

Galactomyces Ferment Filtrate

Lactobacillus Ferment, Lactobacillus Ferment Extract, Lactobacillus Ferment Extract Filtrate, Lactobacillus Ferment Filtrate, Bacillus Ferment, Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate, Aspergillus Ferment, Bifida Ferment Filtrate

Yeast that is a byproduct of sake fermentation Can inhibit factors that lead to hyperpigmentation

Galeopsis Segetum Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

GALEOPSIS SEGETUM FLOWER/LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract valued for its antioxidant properties in skincare formulations

Gallic Acid

Diglucosyl Gallic Acid, Propyl Gallate, Epigallocatechin Gallate

Phenolic compound Found naturally in fruits, grains, and vegetables

Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid

GABA

Also known as GABA May have some skin-soothing and antioxidant properties

Garcinia Mangostana (Mangosteen) Peel Extract

Excellent source of antioxidants for skin Helps to reduce collagen, elastin, and hyaluronic acid-degrading enzymes in skin

Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract

Garcinia Mangostana (Mangosteen) Peel Extract

Comes from mangosteen, a fruit native to Asia Rich source of xanthones, natural polyphenolic compounds

Gardenia Jasminoides Meristem Cell Culture

GARDENIA JASMINOIDES MERISTEM CELL CULTURE

Plant cell culture extract with antioxidant properties for protective skincare

Gardenia Taitensis Callus Extract

GARDENIA TAITENSIS CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps shield skin from environmental stress

Genistein

Belongs to a set of compounds known as isoflavones, which are sources of phytoestrogens Commonly derived from soy

Genistein Glucoside

GENISTEIN GLUCOSIDE

A plant-derived antioxidant with emerging research into skin conditioning and pigmentation

Gentiana Lutea Root Extract

Gentiana Lutea, Gentian Root Extract

Derived from the gentian plant Has skin-soothing benefits

Geranium Extract

Geranium Oil, Geranium Pratense

Extract that can have potent antioxidant properties. The oil form of geranium is fragrant and can be a source of sensitivity.

Ginkgo Biflavones

GINKGO BIFLAVONES

A plant-derived antioxidant that may support skin resilience and microcirculation

Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract

Ginkgo, Gingko, Maidenhair Tree, Bioflavonoid

Potent, plant-derived antioxidant Soothing ingredient derived from the ginkgo plant

Ginkgo Biloba Meristem Cell

GINKGO BILOBA MERISTEM CELL

A plant-derived antioxidant that conditions skin and offers antimicrobial properties

Ginsenoside Rd

GINSENOSIDE RD

A ginseng-derived compound with antioxidant potential and emerging evidence for skin repair

Ginsenoside Re

GINSENOSIDE RE

A ginseng extract with antioxidant and barrier-supporting properties

Ginsenoside Rg4

GINSENOSIDE RG4

A plant-derived antioxidant from ginseng with emerging evidence for skin protection

Ginsenoside Rg6

GINSENOSIDE RG6

A plant-derived compound that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Ginsenoside Rh4

GINSENOSIDE RH4

A plant-derived compound with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Glabridin

licorice root, glycyrrhenitic acid

Extracted from licorice root Potent antioxidant benefits

Gleditsia Triacanthos Seed Extract

From the honey locust plant

Glucosamine

Glucosamine HCI, acetyl glucosamine

Multi-purpose antioxidant that plays a role in fading skin discolorations Also known to offer skin-calming properties

Glucose Oxidase

Enzyme that helps stabilize formulas and prevent degradation

Glucosyl Hesperidin

Hesperidin

Synthetic water-soluble form of the flavonoid hesperidin Has antioxidant properties + can improve barrier function

Glucosyl Resveratrol

GLUCOSYL RESVERATROL

A stabilised form of resveratrol that works as an antioxidant to help protect skin from environmental stress

Glucosylrutin

GLUCOSYLRUTIN

A flavonoid antioxidant that helps protect skin from oxidative stress and UV-induced damage

Glutathione

Occurs naturally in skin Defends against environmental damage

Glyceryl Ascorbate

ascorbic acid, 3-O-Laurylglyceryl ascorbate (VC-3LG)

Made by binding ascorbic acid with hydrating glycerin Helps visibly fade discoloration by inhibiting transfer of excess melanin

Glyceryl Glucoside

Glycerin, Glucose

Composed of skin-loving glycerin and glucose A humectant that draws moisture to skin

Glycine Max (Soybean) Oil

Glycine Soja Oil, Glycine Soja Oil Unsaponifiables, Glycine Soja Sterols, Glycine Soja (Soybean) Seed Extract, Hydrogenated Soybean Oil, Hydroxy/Methoxy Soybean Oil

Oil extracted from domesticated soybeans Has antioxidant properties

Glycine Max Leaf Extract

GLYCINE MAX LEAF EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that may help calm inflammatory skin conditions

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Seed Extract

Rich source of antioxidants, including isoflavones proven to help skin Defends skin from environmental aggressors

Glycine Soja Oil

soybean oil

AKA soybean oil Non-fragrant plant oil with multiple uses for skin

Glycine Soja Seed Extract

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Seed Extract

Derived from soybeans Has antioxidant abilities

Glycyrrhetic Acid

Licorice Extract, Glycyrrhetinic Acid

One of the active, skin-soothing components of licorice extract

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract

Glycyrrhiza Glabra, Licorice Extract, Licorice Root, Glabridin

Antioxidant AKA licorice root extract Offers skin-soothing properties

Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Water

GLYCYRRHIZA GLABRA ROOT WATER

A plant extract with antioxidant and soothing properties, derived from licorice root

Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root Extract

Glycyrrhiza Glabra

Extract from Chinese licorice plant Functions as a soothing agent

Goji Fruit Extract

Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract, Goji berries, wolfberries

Also known as Lycium barbarum fruit extract Contains antioxidant compounds and polysaccharides

Grape Seed Extract

Vitis vinifera extract

Rich source of antioxidants Contains anti-ageing resveratrol

Grape Seed Oil

Vitis vinifera (grape) seed oil, grapeseed oil

Soothing, non-fragrant plant oil Supports skin's barrier via fatty acids

Green Tea

Camellia Sinensis, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Epigallocatechin Gallate

Has anti-ageing and soothing benefits Contains antioxidant epigallocatechin gallate

Grifola Frondosa Fruiting Body Extract

hen of the woods, cloud mushroom, maitake (Japanese), hui-shu-hua (Chinese)

Mushroom-derived polysaccharide Antioxidant that helps defend skin from environmental stressors and signs of ageing

Guaiazulene

Azulene

Compound found in some essential oils Has antioxidant properties

Guava

Psidium Guajava Fruit Extract

Rich source of bioactive antioxidants Antioxidants include gallic acid, catechin, chlorogenic acid, rutin, quercetin, tocopherol, beta-carotene and lycopene

Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Callus Extract

GYNOSTEMMA PENTAPHYLLUM CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Gynostemma Pentaphyllum Leaf/Stem Extract

GYNOSTEMMA PENTAPHYLLUM LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used in Asian skincare

Haematococcus Pluvialis Oil

HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS OIL

A microalgae-derived oil rich in astaxanthin, a potent antioxidant for skin conditioning

Haematococcus Pluvialis Powder

HAEMATOCOCCUS PLUVIALIS POWDER

A red algae extract rich in astaxanthin, a potent antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Halobacterium Salinarum Carotenoids

HALOBACTERIUM SALINARUM CAROTENOIDS

A natural carotenoid extract that provides antioxidant protection and cosmetic colour

Halorubrum Tebenquichense Lipids

HALORUBRUM TEBENQUICHENSE LIPIDS

Extremophile lipids with potential for enhanced skin penetration and conditioning

Hamamelis Virginiana (Witch Hazel) Extract

Plant extract that is a source of antioxidants

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Sprout Extract

Sunflower Shoot Active

Derived from sunflower plant seedlings High in phenolic compounds + flavonoids

Helianthus Annuus Sunflower Seed Extract

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Extract, Sunflower Seed Extract

Sunflower seeds are a rich source of polyphenol antioxidants and vitamin E Helps protect skin and hair from environmental damage

Hesperetin Laurate

HESPERETIN LAURATE

A lipid-soluble antioxidant derived from citrus flavonoids

Hesperidin

Glucosyl Hesperidin

Hesperidin is a flavonoid found in various plants such as citrus

Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone

Hesperidin methylchalcone, Hesperidin methyl chalcone, HMC, EYELISS, Methyl hesperidin chalcone

Synthetic antioxidant Derived from hesperidin, which is found in citrus fruit

Hexapeptide-11

Hexapeptide-11 is classified as a synthetic ingredient, although it can be initially derived from yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) before undergoing synthesis for high purity. As a cosmetic ingredient, it is supplied as a powder or liquid solution. Suppliers recommend usage levels between 0.001% to 0.01%.

Hexyl 3-Glyceryl Ascorbate

HEXYL 3-GLYCERYL ASCORBATE

A stabilised vitamin C derivative that protects skin whilst supporting hydration

Hexylresorcinol

Helps preserve skin’s firmness Visibly improves the look of dark spots

Hibiscus Sabdariffa Callus Culture Lysate

HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA CALLUS CULTURE LYSATE

Plant cell culture extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Hibiscus Sabdariffa Callus Extract

HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Hibiscus Sabdariffa Fruit Extract

Roselle, Hibiscus, Hibiscus Sabdariffa Flower Extract

Fruit from a plant commonly known as roselle Used to make teas

Hibiscus Sabdariffa Leaf Extract

HIBISCUS SABDARIFFA LEAF EXTRACT

A plant polyphenol with antioxidant properties to help support skin health and integrity

Hibiscus Syriacus Flower Extract

HIBISCUS SYRIACUS FLOWER EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties that may support skin healing and collagen production

Hippophae Rhamnoides

Sea Buckthorn, Hippophae Rhamnoides (Seaberry) Fruit Extract, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Extract

Good source of vitamins C, B, and E Contains lycopene, phytosterols, and phenolic compounds

Histidine

L-histidine

An amino acid that provides antioxidant benefits Is also capable of soothing skin

Hordeum Vulgare Sprout Extract

HORDEUM VULGARE SPROUT EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant and humectant extracted from barley sprouts

Houttuynia Cordata Flower/Leaf Extract

HOUTTUYNIA CORDATA FLOWER/LEAF EXTRACT

An extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties derived from houttuynia cordata

Houttuynia Cordata Flower/Leaf/Stem Water

HOUTTUYNIA CORDATA FLOWER/LEAF/STEM WATER

A plant extract with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties for balanced, clearer skin

Human Fibroblast Induced Pluripotent Cell Culture Conditioned Media

HUMAN FIBROBLAST INDUCED PLURIPOTENT CELL CULTURE CONDITIONED MEDIA

Stem cell-derived conditioning media with antioxidant and skin-supporting properties

Human T Cell Conditioned Media

HUMAN T CELL CONDITIONED MEDIA

A bioactive ingredient derived from immune cell culture to support skin defence and condition

Human Umbilical Mesenchymal Stem Cell Conditioned Media Extract

HUMAN UMBILICAL MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL CONDITIONED MEDIA EXTRACT

A protein-rich extract from umbilical cord stem cell cultures designed to support skin renewal

Hydrogen

HYDROGEN

A molecular antioxidant that neutralises free radical damage at the cellular level

Hydrolyzed Borage Seed Oil Extract

HYDROLYZED BORAGE SEED OIL EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract to help protect skin from environmental stress

Hydrolyzed Centella Asiatica Extract

HYDROLYZED CENTELLA ASIATICA EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and hydrating properties, derived from centella asiatica

Hydrolyzed Eruca Sativa Leaf

HYDROLYZED ERUCA SATIVA LEAF

A plant-derived antioxidant and conditioning agent from rocket leaf extract

Hydrolyzed Gardenia Florida Extract

HYDROLYZED GARDENIA FLORIDA EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Hydrolyzed Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract

HYDROLYZED LYCIUM BARBARUM FRUIT EXTRACT

Antioxidant extract from goji berries to help protect skin from environmental stress

Hydrolyzed Opuntia Ficus-Indica Flower Extract

Considered an excellent soothing ingredient

Hydrolyzed Proanthocyanidin

HYDROLYZED PROANTHOCYANIDIN

A plant-derived polyphenol that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Hydrolyzed Rice Leaf Extract

HYDROLYZED RICE LEAF EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Hydrolyzed Soy Extract

HYDROLYZED SOY EXTRACT

A plant-derived protein that protects skin whilst helping to stabilise formulations

Hydrolyzed Verbascum Thapsus Flower

HYDROLYZED VERBASCUM THAPSUS FLOWER

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Hydrolyzed Walnut Extract

HYDROLYZED WALNUT EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant and skin conditioner from walnut kernel proteins

Hydrolyzed Wheat Germ Extract

HYDROLYZED WHEAT GERM EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein

Yeast, Yeast Extract

Rich source of soothing compounds, lipids, and hydrating saccharides Typically obtained via fermentation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeast

Hydroquinone

tranexamic acid, niacinamide, vitamin C

Gold standard ingredient for fading discolorations Inhibits enzyme responsible for melanin production

Hydroxyacetophenone

p-hydroxyacetophenone

Synthetic antioxidant and humectant in skin care Helps boost preservative systems in many types of formulas

Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinone

Why isn’t this ingredient rated?

Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate

Granactive Retinoid, Granactive Retinoid Pro+, HPR

Ester of retinoic acid also known as Granactive Retinoid More stable and gentle vitamin A derivative

Hydroxysteroid Oxidoreductase

Oxidoreductase

A large group of enzymes Blocks oxygen from generating environmental damage

Hylocereus Undatus Fruit Extract

Antioxidant-rich plant-extract derived from the Hylocereus undatus fruit, AKA pitaya or white dragon fruit

Hyssop

Agastache Mexicana (Hyssop) Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

Flowering shrub native to North America

Idebenone

hydroxydecyl ubiquinone

Idebenone is a synthetic antioxidant similar to coenzyme Q10.

Ilex Paraguariensis

Yerba Mate Extract, Ilex Paraguariensis Leaf Extract, Mate Extract

Ilex paraguariensis is also known as yerba mate Used in the preparation of the most popular tea-like beverage in South America

Ipomoea Batatas Root Extract

From the sweet potato plant Rich in antioxidant polyphenols

Iris Pallida Leaf Cell Extract

IRIS PALLIDA LEAF CELL EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stressors

Iris Setosa Callus Culture Extract

IRIS SETOSA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

Plant cell culture extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Isoflavone

Equol, Daidzein, Genistein

Potent antioxidant Plant-derived ingredient

Isoquercetin

ISOQUERCETIN

A glycosylated flavonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential

Isoquercitrin

ISOQUERCITRIN

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental damage

Italica Broccoli Seed Oil

Brassica oleracea italica seed oil, broccoli seed oil

Oil from the broccoli plant Rich in antioxidants and fatty acids

Jania Rubens Extract

From a type of red algae

Jasmine Extract

Antioxidant properties

Jasminum Grandiflorum Callus Extract

JASMINUM GRANDIFLORUM CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Juglans Regia Seedcoat Extract

JUGLANS REGIA SEEDCOAT EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant from walnut seedcoat to help protect skin from oxidative stress

Kaempferia Parviflora Rhizome Extract

KAEMPFERIA PARVIFLORA RHIZOME EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Kaempferol

KAEMPFEROL

A plant-derived flavonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties

Kinetin

Type of plant hormone Has antioxidant properties

Kojyl Glucoside

KOJYL GLUCOSIDE

A gentle antioxidant derived from kojic acid, designed to protect and calm the skin

Kojyl Methylenedioxycinnamate

KOJYL METHYLENEDIOXYCINNAMATE

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental damage

Kudzu Root

Source of isoflavone, genistein, and daidzein Provides anti-ageing and antioxidant benefits

Kunzea Pomifera Seed Oil

KUNZEA POMIFERA SEED OIL

An antioxidant-rich plant oil that conditions and protects the skin barrier

L-Ascorbic Acid

Ascorbic Acid, Vitamin C

Potent antioxidant and form of vitamin C Can improve the appearance of signs of ageing

Lactobacillus/Portulaca Oleracea Ferment Extract

Portulaca oleracea, purslane

Created by fermentation of the purslane plant Has antioxidant benefits

Lady's Thistle (Milk Thistle) Extract

Milk Thistle, Silybum Marianum Extract

Potent antioxidant Skin-soothing and restorative properties

Lamium Album Flower Extract

Species of the nettle plant Used topically as a skin-soothing ingredient

Larix Sibirica Wood Extract

LARIX SIBIRICA WOOD EXTRACT

A wood extract with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties for scalp and skin health

Lawsonia Inermis Extract

LAWSONIA INERMIS EXTRACT

Plant extract with antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, traditionally used in wound care

Lentinus Edodes Extract

Lentinus edodes extract is derived from the shiitake mushroom

Leontopodium Alpinum (Edelweiss) Extract

Edelweiss Extract

Plant extract with antioxidant properties Contains lignans for skin-calming benefit

Leontopodium Alpinum Callus Culture Extract

LEONTOPODIUM ALPINUM CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

Alpine plant extract with antioxidant and protective properties for skin resilience

Levulinic Acid

Occurs in many natural and processed foods

Licorice Extract

Glycyrrhiza glabra

General term for extracts from licorice Defends skin against oxidative stress

Licorice Root

Licorice Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra, Glycyrrhetinic Acid

Has antioxidant and soothing properties Helps fight dark spots

Lilium Candidum Callus Culture Extract

LILIUM CANDIDUM CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant-derived extract with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties

Lilium Candidum Flower Extract

From the white lily plant

Linden Flower Extract

Major active constituents are flavonoids and glycosides Flavonoids are potent antioxidants

Lithospermum Erythrorhizon Root Extract

Gromwell

Traditional Asian botanical for soothing and healing

Lonicera Japonica Callus Lysate

LONICERA JAPONICA CALLUS LYSATE

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Lotus Maritimus Flower/Leaf Extract

LOTUS MARITIMUS FLOWER/LEAF EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Lupinus Albus Seed Extract

White lupin, White lupine

White lupin peptides for firming and brightening

Lutein

Carotenoid antioxidant for blue light protection

Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract

Goji Fruit Extract

Goji berry superfruit for antioxidant power

Lycium Chinense Fruit Extract

LYCIUM CHINENSE FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, traditionally used in Eastern medicine

Lycopene

Tomato-derived carotenoid for potent protection

Maclura Cochinchinensis Leaf Prenyl Flavonoids

Maclura cochinchinensis leaf prenylflavonoids

Subset of flavonoids extracted from the cockspur thorn

Madecassoside

Centella asiatica, gotu kola

Potent Centella compound for targeted skin repair

Magnesium Ascorbate/PCA

MAGNESIUM ASCORBATE/PCA

A stable form of vitamin C that works as an antioxidant to help protect skin from environmental stress

Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate

MAP, vitamin C, ascorbic acid

Stable, water-soluble Vitamin C for sensitive skin

Magnesium Lithospermate B

MAGNESIUM LITHOSPERMATE B

A plant-derived compound studied for its role in supporting skin structure and resilience

Magnolia Grandiflora Bark Extract

MAGNOLIA GRANDIFLORA BARK EXTRACT

A plant-derived extract with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties

Magnolia Kobus Flower Extract

MAGNOLIA KOBUS FLOWER EXTRACT

A plant-derived extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Magnolia Officinalis Bark Extract

Powerful botanical for calming and antimicrobial action

Mahonia Aquifolium Root Extract

Skin-calming ingredient, also known as Oregon grape

Malachite Extract

Copper PCA

Mineral-rich extract for detoxification and protection

Mallotus Japonicus Leaf Extract

MALLOTUS JAPONICUS LEAF EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties sourced from Japanese leaves

Malpighia Punicifolia Fruit Extract

MALPIGHIA PUNICIFOLIA FRUIT EXTRACT

A fruit extract rich in vitamin C that supports skin's natural defences against oxidative stress

Malus Domestica Callus Extract

MALUS DOMESTICA CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract from apple callus tissue

Malus Domestica Fruit Extract

MALUS DOMESTICA FRUIT EXTRACT

Apple fruit extract rich in polyphenols, used primarily for its antioxidant properties

Mangifera Indica Leaf Extract

From the leaf of the mango plant

Matricaria Maritima Extract

MATRICARIA MARITIMA EXTRACT

A coastal plant extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Matrine

MATRINE

A plant-derived antioxidant traditionally used to address inflammatory skin conditions

Meadowsweet Extract

Meadowsweet, Spiraea Ulmaria Extract

Natural source of salicylic acid precursors

Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Oil

MELALEUCA ALTERNIFOLIA LEAF OIL

An essential oil with antimicrobial properties, traditionally used for skin concerns

Melatonin

MELATONIN

A natural antioxidant that supports skin resilience and microbiota balance

Melia Azadirachta Conditioned Media/Culture

MELIA AZADIRACHTA CONDITIONED MEDIA/CULTURE

A plant-derived conditioning ingredient with antioxidant properties

Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract

Melia Azadirachta Flower Extract, Neem Extract

Neem extract for powerful antibacterial action

Melissa Officinalis (Lemon Balm) Extract

Lemon Balm

Calming herb with antiviral and soothing properties

Mentha Arvensis Callus Lysate

MENTHA ARVENSIS CALLUS LYSATE

Plant cell extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Mentha Piperita Callus Lysate

MENTHA PIPERITA CALLUS LYSATE

A plant cell extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Methyl Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate

METHYL DI-T-BUTYL HYDROXYHYDROCINNAMATE

A synthetic antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Methylsufonylsulfate

Provides antioxidant benefits for skin

Methylsulfonylmethane

MSM, Dimethyl Sulfone, Dimethyl Sulphone

Organic sulfur for collagen support and detox

Micrococcus Lysate Filtrate

MICROCOCCUS LYSATE FILTRATE

A fermented bacterial filtrate with antioxidant properties for skin protection

Momordica Cochinchinensis Seed Aril Powder

MOMORDICA COCHINCHINENSIS SEED ARIL POWDER

Plant-derived powder with antioxidant and emollient properties for skin conditioning

Momordica Grosvenorii Fruit Extract

MOMORDICA GROSVENORII FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Moringa Drouhardii Seed Oil

MORINGA DROUHARDII SEED OIL

A plant oil rich in antioxidants and fatty acids that conditions and protects the skin

Moringa Oleifera Callus Extract

MORINGA OLEIFERA CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract with skin-protective and conditioning properties

Moringa Oleifera Leaf Powder

MORINGA OLEIFERA LEAF POWDER

A nutrient-rich leaf powder with antioxidant properties and traditional skin conditioning use

Morus Alba (White Mulberry) Root Extract

Mulberry Extract

Natural tyrosinase inhibitor for brightening

Morus Alba Callus Extract

MORUS ALBA CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Morus Alba Fruit Extract

MORUS ALBA FRUIT EXTRACT

A fruit extract rich in antioxidants, traditionally used to support skin health

Morus Bombycis Extract

MORUS BOMBYCIS EXTRACT

A plant extract studied for its potential to inhibit melanin production and protect against oxidative stress

MSM

Methylsulfonylmethane, Dimethyl Sulfone

Organic sulfur compound for skin structure

Mulberry Extract

Morus alba, Arbutin

Natural tyrosinase inhibitor for brighter skin

Murraya Exotica Leaf Extract

MURRAYA EXOTICA LEAF EXTRACT

A botanical antioxidant derived from murraya exotica leaves that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Musa Sapientum Fruit Extract

Banana Extract

Banana extract rich in potassium and vitamins

Mycosporine Glycine

MYCOSPORINE GLYCINE

A natural antioxidant derived from algae that protects skin from UV damage and oxidative stress

Myrciaria Dubia (Camu Camu) Fruit Extract

Camu Camu

Amazonian superfruit with extreme Vitamin C

Myrciaria Dubia Fruit Extract

Camu Camu

Camu camu berry with extreme Vitamin C content

Myrica Cerifera (Bayberry) Fruit Extract

yumberry, Myrica rubra fruit extract

Bayberry extract with astringent and protective properties

Myristyl 3-Glyceryl Ascorbate

MYRISTYL 3-GLYCERYL ASCORBATE

A stabilised vitamin C derivative that offers antioxidant protection and gentle brightening

Myrothamnus Flabellifolia Callus Culture Extract

MYROTHAMNUS FLABELLIFOLIA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant cell extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Nannochloropsis Gaditana

NANNOCHLOROPSIS GADITANA

A microalgae extract that delivers antioxidant and conditioning benefits to skin

Nannochloropsis Gaditana Extract

NANNOCHLOROPSIS GADITANA EXTRACT

A marine-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Nannochloropsis Oceanica Powder

NANNOCHLOROPSIS OCEANICA POWDER

A microalgae extract that delivers antioxidant and hydrating support to the skin

Nannochloropsis Oculata Extract

Microalgae Extract, Algae Extract

Microalgae with high EPA omega-3 content

Naringenin

Citrus flavonoid with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory benefits

Naringin

Naringenin

Grapefruit flavonoid for skin protection

Neem Extract or Oil

Melia Azadirachta Flower Extract, Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract

Ayurvedic powerhouse for problem skin

Nelumbo Nucifera Callus Culture Extract

NELUMBO NUCIFERA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant cell culture extract with antioxidant and soothing properties

Nelumbo Nucifera Seed Extract

NELUMBO NUCIFERA SEED EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties, traditionally used in Asian skincare

Niacin

Nicotinic Acid, Niacinamide, Nicotinamide, Vitamin B3

Essential B vitamin supporting skin barrier function

Niacinamide

vitamin B3, nicotinamide

The multi-tasking miracle

Niacinamide Hydroxybenzoate

NIACINAMIDE HYDROXYBENZOATE

A niacinamide derivative that provides antioxidant protection and skin conditioning benefits

Niacinamide Riboside Chloride

NIACINAMIDE RIBOSIDE CHLORIDE

A form of vitamin B3 that works to protect skin and support its natural defences

Niacinamide Thioctate

NIACINAMIDE THIOCTATE

A niacinamide derivative combining vitamin B3 with antioxidant support

Nicotinamide

Niacinamide, Vitamin B3

Versatile B3 form for multiple skin concerns

Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide

NAD+

Cellular energy coenzyme for skin vitality

Nicotinamide Mononucleotide

NICOTINAMIDE MONONUCLEOTIDE

A NAD-boosting precursor that may support skin resilience through cellular energy and antioxidant pathways

Nicotinic Acid

Niacin, Niacinamide, Nicotinamide, Vitamin B3

Active B3 form with circulation-boosting properties

Nordihydroguaiaretic Acid

Potent natural antioxidant from creosote bush

Nymphaea Tetragona

pygmy waterlily

Water lily for soothing and anti-inflammatory benefits

Nymphaea Tetragona Callus Culture Extract

NYMPHAEA TETRAGONA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant-derived extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Nymphaea Tetragona Extract

pygmy waterlily

Pygmy water lily extract for skin calming

Oat Beta-Glucan

Beta-Glucan

Oat polysaccharide for soothing and wound healing

Oat Bran Extract

Avena sativa bran extract

Fibre-rich oat extract for skin nourishment

Oat Kernel Extract

Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract, Avena sativa

Whole oat extract for comprehensive skin benefits

Oatmeal

Colloidal Oatmeal, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract, Oat Kernel Extract

Colloidal oatmeal for proven skin protection

Ocimum Basilicum Extract

OCIMUM BASILICUM EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties that may help protect skin from sun damage

Ocimum Basilicum Seed Extract

OCIMUM BASILICUM SEED EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant from basil seeds to help protect skin from environmental stress

Octadecyl Di-T-Butyl-4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate

OCTADECYL DI-T-BUTYL-4-HYDROXYHYDROCINNAMATE

A synthetic antioxidant that helps protect skincare formulations from oxidative breakdown

Octanicotinoyl Epigallocatechin Gallate

OCTANICOTINOYL EPIGALLOCATECHIN GALLATE

A stabilised green tea extract with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties

Olea Europaea Bud Extract

OLEA EUROPAEA BUD EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and emollient properties derived from olive buds

Olea Europaea Fruit Unsaponifiables

OLEA EUROPAEA FRUIT UNSAPONIFIABLES

Plant extract from olive fruit with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Olea Europaea Leaf Extract

Derived from olive leaves, this emollient plant extract is

Olea Europaea Oil Unsaponifiables

Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil, Olive Oil/Olive Fruit Oil

Concentrated olive active fraction for skin repair

Oleanolic Acid

Triterpene with anti-inflammatory and healing properties

Oleoyl Cocoa Seed Extract

OLEOYL COCOA SEED EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Oleoyl Grape Seed Extract

OLEOYL GRAPE SEED EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant from grape seed oil that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Oleoyl Pine Bark Extract

OLEOYL PINE BARK EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant from pine bark with oil-soluble properties

Oleoyl Potentilla Erecta Root Catechins

OLEOYL POTENTILLA ERECTA ROOT CATECHINS

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Oleuropein

OLEUROPEIN

A polyphenol antioxidant derived from olive leaf extract with potential skin-protective properties

Oleyl Adapalenate

Adapinoid®

Adapalene ester for gentler retinoid activity

Opuntia Ficus-Indica Callus Culture Extract

OPUNTIA FICUS-INDICA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant cell extract offering antioxidant and hydrating support for skin

Opuntia Ficus-Indica Fruit Water

OPUNTIA FICUS-INDICA FRUIT WATER

A cactus fruit extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Opuntia Ficus-Indica Stem Extract

Optunia ficus-indica

Prickly pear cactus for desert-like protection

Opuntia Humifusa Stem Extract

OPUNTIA HUMIFUSA STEM EXTRACT

A cactus-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Oryza Sativa Bran Protein

ORYZA SATIVA BRAN PROTEIN

A plant-derived antioxidant from rice bran with emerging evidence for photoprotection

Oryza Sativa Bran/Germ Oil

ORYZA SATIVA BRAN/GERM OIL

A lightweight plant oil with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Oryza Sativa Rice Bran Oil

Oil extracted from husks of rice grains

Oryza Sativa Seed Protein

ORYZA SATIVA SEED PROTEIN

A plant-derived protein with antioxidant potential for skincare formulations

Oryza Sativa Seed Water

ORYZA SATIVA SEED WATER

A plant-derived conditioning ingredient with antioxidant and skin-soothing properties

Oryzanol

Rice-derived antioxidant for UV protection support

Oxidoreductase

Enzyme class supporting skin antioxidant defence

Oxycoccus Palustris Seed Oil

OXYCOCCUS PALUSTRIS SEED OIL

A plant oil rich in antioxidants, sourced from the cranberry seed

P-Hydroxyanisole

P-HYDROXYANISOLE

An antioxidant with potential depigmenting properties, studied primarily for specialised applications

P. Elisabethae

Sea Whip Extract, Pseudopterogorgia Elisabethae

Sea whip coral extract for anti-inflammatory benefits

Paeonia Lactiflora Flower Extract

PAEONIA LACTIFLORA FLOWER EXTRACT

A botanical antioxidant extract traditionally valued for supporting skin health and resilience

Paeonol

PAEONOL

A plant-derived antioxidant with emerging evidence for inflammatory skin conditions

Panax Ginseng Extract

PANAX GINSENG EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties used to help protect skin from environmental stress

Panax Ginseng Flower Extract

PANAX GINSENG FLOWER EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, derived from ginseng flowers

Panax Ginseng Meristem Cell Culture

PANAX GINSENG MERISTEM CELL CULTURE

Plant cell culture extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Panax Ginseng Root Extract

ginseng root extract, ginseng

AKA ginseng root extract Contains numerous antioxidant compounds, including flavonoids

Pearl Extract

PEARL EXTRACT

A nacreous extract with antioxidant properties, traditionally valued in skincare formulations

Pelvetia Siliquosa Extract

PELVETIA SILIQUOSA EXTRACT

A seaweed extract that helps protect skin from environmental stressors

Pentapeptide-34 trifluoroacetate

Peptide Q10 Biofunctional

Advanced peptide for skin elasticity improvement

Perilla Ocymoides Seed Extract

PERILLA OCYMOIDES SEED EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant from perilla seed that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Petroselinum Crispum Meristem Cell

PETROSELINUM CRISPUM MERISTEM CELL

Plant cell extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Phalaenopsis Aphrodite Callus Extract

PHALAENOPSIS APHRODITE CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stressors

Phalaenopsis Pulcherrima Leaf Cell Extract

PHALAENOPSIS PULCHERRIMA LEAF CELL EXTRACT

Plant cell extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Phalaenopsis Shiuh-Dong Whishkey Flower Extract

PHALAENOPSIS SHIUH-DONG WHISHKEY FLOWER EXTRACT

A polyphenol-rich orchid extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Phalaenopsis Sogo Yukidian Petal Extract

PHALAENOPSIS SOGO YUKIDIAN PETAL EXTRACT

A botanical extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Phaseolus Angularis Seed Extract

PHASEOLUS ANGULARIS SEED EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant properties that may help protect skin from UV damage

Phenyl T-Butylnitrone

PHENYL T-BUTYLNITRONE

A synthetic antioxidant that neutralises free radicals in skin

Phenylalanine

Amino Acids

Phenylalanine is what is termed as an essential amino acid,

Phenylethyl Resorcinol

Phenethyl Resorcinol

Phenylethyl resorcinol is a synthetic antioxidant often

Phenylthioglycolic Acid

PHENYLTHIOGLYCOLIC ACID

A sulphur-containing antioxidant that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Phormium Tenax Leaf Water

PHORMIUM TENAX LEAF WATER

A plant-derived extract with antioxidant and hydrating properties from New Zealand flax

Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract

Emblica Officinalis Fruit Extract

Phyllanthus emblica fruit extract is a plant-derived that

Picea Mariana Bark Extract

PICEA MARIANA BARK EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract from black spruce bark

Pikea Robusta Extract

PIKEA ROBUSTA EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Pine Bark Extract

Pycnogenol

Pycnogenol is a skin care ingredient and antioxidant

Pinus Densiflora Extract

PINUS DENSIFLORA EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties derived from Korean pine bark

Pinus Densiflora Leaf Extract

PINUS DENSIFLORA LEAF EXTRACT

Pine leaf extract with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties for photoaging protection

Pinus Nigra Bud/Needle Extract

PINUS NIGRA BUD/NEEDLE EXTRACT

A botanical extract with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties derived from pine buds and needles

Pinus Pinaster Bark Extract

Pycnogenol

Pycnogenol is a skin care ingredient and antioxidant

Pisum Sativum (Pea) Extract

Pisum sativum (pea) extract is an extract derived from the garden pea

Plantago Lanceolata Leaf Extract

ribwort

Plantago lanceolata leaf extract (also known as ribwort or

Plantago Lanceolata Meristem Cell

PLANTAGO LANCEOLATA MERISTEM CELL

Plant cell extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Platinum

PLATINUM

A precious metal with potential antioxidant and antimicrobial properties in skincare

Platycodon Grandiflorus Root Extract

PLATYCODON GRANDIFLORUS ROOT EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extracted from balloon flower roots

Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil

Sacha inchi oil

Plukenetia volubilis seed oil offers an abundance of

Plumbago Zeylanica Flower/Root Extract

PLUMBAGO ZEYLANICA FLOWER/ROOT EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Pogostemon Cablin Leaf/Stem Extract

POGOSTEMON CABLIN LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties from the patchouli plant

Pollen Lipids

POLLEN LIPIDS

A plant-derived antioxidant from bee pollen with emerging skin-care potential

Polygonum Bistorta Root Extract

Polygonum bistorta root extract is a plant ingredient that

Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract

Japanese knotweed

Polygonum cuspidatum root extract is a plant whose root is

Polysaccharide

Natural component of skin that can be a good water-binding

Pomegranate Extract

Punica Granatum Extract

Pomegranate extract offers antioxidant properties that can

Poria Cocos Extract

Hoelen

Also known as Hoelen and Fu ling

Porphyra Umbilicalis Extract

Red Algae

Porphyra umbilicalis extract, more commonly known as red

Porphyridium Polysaccharide

PORPHYRIDIUM POLYSACCHARIDE

A red microalga polysaccharide that supports skin hydration and barrier function

Portulaca Oleracea Extract

Purslane

Portulaca oleracea extract comes from a weed-like succulent

Portulaca Oleracea Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

PORTULACA OLERACEA FLOWER/LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect and condition the skin

Portulaca Pilosa Extract

Portulaca pilosa extract is a potent antioxidant plant

Potassium Ascorbyl Tocopheryl Phosphate

Blend of vitamins C and E with phosphorus that functions as an antioxidant

Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate

Azelaic Acid

Gentler azelaic acid derivative for sensitive skin

PPG-5 Tocopheryl Ether

PPG-5 TOCOPHERYL ETHER

A vitamin E derivative that protects skin whilst improving texture and spreadability

Prickly Pear

Hydrolyzed Opuntia Ficus-Indica Flower Extract

The prickly pear cactus generates extracts with antioxidant

Propyl Gallate

Propyl gallate is an ester of the antioxidant gallic acid

Propyl Grapevine Shoot Extract Olivate

PROPYL GRAPEVINE SHOOT EXTRACT OLIVATE

A plant-derived antioxidant from grapevine shoots with skin-protecting properties

Propyl Oleoyl Grape Seed Extract

PROPYL OLEOYL GRAPE SEED EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Prunella Vulgaris Extract

PRUNELLA VULGARIS EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties that may help protect skin from UV-induced damage

Prunin

PRUNIN

A flavonoid antioxidant derived from fruit that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Oil

Almond Oil

Prunus amygdalus dulcis (sweet almond) oil is a

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil

Apricot Kernel

Prunus armeniaca (apricot) kernel oil is a non-volatile,

Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Extract

Prunus Armeniaca (Apricot) Kernel Oil

Prunus armeniaca kernel extract is taken from the pit, or

Prunus Davidiana Extract

PRUNUS DAVIDIANA EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Prunus Lannesiana (Cherry Blossom) Flower Extract

Sakura

Prunus lannesiana (cherry blossom) flower extract is

Prunus Mume Flower

PRUNUS MUME FLOWER

A botanical extract that may help defend skin against oxidative stress and support hydration

Prunus Persica Callus Extract

PRUNUS PERSICA CALLUS EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant from peach callus tissue that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Prunus Salicina Fruit Extract

PRUNUS SALICINA FRUIT EXTRACT

A fruit-derived antioxidant extracted from Japanese plum skins

Prunus Serotina (Wild Cherry) Fruit Extract

black cherry

Commonly known as black cherry, this dark fruit is a potent

Prunus Spinosa Wood Extract

PRUNUS SPINOSA WOOD EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract with astringent properties for skin protection

Pseudopterogorgia Elisabethae

Sea Whip Extract

Pseudopterogorgia elisabethae, also known as sea whip, is

Psidium Guajava Fruit Extract

Guava

More commonly known as guava, Psidum guajava fruit extract

Psidium Guajava Seed Oil

Psidium guajava seed oil comes from the seeds of the common

Pteris Multifida Extract

PTERIS MULTIFIDA EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Pueraria Lobata

Kudzu

Pueraria lobata (commonly known as kudzu) is a plant whose

Pueraria Lobata Root Extract

Pueraria Lobata

Pueraria lobata root extract is a beneficial source of

Pueraria Lobata Symbiosome Extract

PUERARIA LOBATA SYMBIOSOME EXTRACT

Plant-derived extract that may support skin's natural collagen production

Pumice Extract

PUMICE EXTRACT

A mineral-derived ingredient with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Pumpkin

Pumpkin Seed Extract

Plant whose seeds are a rich source of fatty acids and

Pumpkin Seed Extract

Cucurbita Pepo Seed Extract

Type of squash that is a very good source of antioxidant

Punica Granatum Extract

Pomegranate Extract

Punica granatum extract (commonly known as pomegranate)

Punica Granatum Fruit Extract

pomegranate fruit extract

Punica granatum fruit extract, also known as pomegranate

Punica Granatum Fruit Juice

Punica granatum

Punica granatum fruit juice is expressed from the pomegranate, Punica granatum

Punica Granatum Peel Extract

PUNICA GRANATUM PEEL EXTRACT

Polyphenol-rich peel extract with antioxidant and skin-balancing properties

Punica Granatum Pericarp Extract

Punica granatum pericarp extract is another name for pomegranate peel

Punica Granatum Seed Oil

pomegranate seed oil

Punica granatum seed oil (also known as pomegranate seed

Purslane

Portulaca oleracea extract

Purslane, also known as Portulaca oleracea extract, comes

Pycnogenol

Pinus pinaster bark extract

Pycnogenol is a skin care ingredient and antioxidant

Pyridoxine Hydroxybenzoate

PYRIDOXINE HYDROXYBENZOATE

A vitamin B6 derivative that works as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent

Pyrroloquinoline Quinone

PYRROLOQUINOLINE QUINONE

A naturally-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from oxidative stress and supports collagen health

Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract

Apple Fruit Extract

Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract is a species of apple;

Pyrus Malus Peel Extract

PYRUS MALUS PEEL EXTRACT

Polyphenol-rich extract from apple peel with antioxidant properties

Quercetin

Bioflavonoid

Quercetin is a bioflavinoid ingredient from plants

Quercetin Caprylate

QUERCETIN CAPRYLATE

A stabilised form of quercetin that works as an antioxidant to help protect skin from environmental stress

Rambutan

Nephelium lappaceum

Nephelium lappaceum, commonly known as rambutan, is a

Rehmannia Glutinosa Root Extract

Rehmannia glutinosa

Rehmannia glutinosa root extract comes from a plant native to China

Resorcinol

RESORCINOL

A naturally derived ingredient that works with your skin's inflammatory pathways

Resveratrol Dimethyl Ether

RESVERATROL DIMETHYL ETHER

A modified antioxidant compound that supports skin defence against environmental damage

Resveratrol Dimethyl Ether Glucoside

RESVERATROL DIMETHYL ETHER GLUCOSIDE

A stabilised resveratrol derivative that works as an antioxidant to help protect skin from environmental stress

Resveratrol Dimethyl Ether Maltotrioside

RESVERATROL DIMETHYL ETHER MALTOTRIOSIDE

A stabilised resveratrol derivative that provides antioxidant protection to skin

Resveratrol Dimethyl Ether Oligosaccharides

RESVERATROL DIMETHYL ETHER OLIGOSACCHARIDES

A modified resveratrol compound that works as an antioxidant in skincare formulations

Retinoids

Accutane

The gold standard in anti-ageing skincare

Retinyl Ascorbate

Ascorbic Acid

Hybrid molecule combining retinol and Vitamin C benefits

Retinyl Palmitate

Retinol

Gentle Vitamin A ester for sensitive skin types

Retinyl Propionate

Retinol

Balanced retinoid offering efficacy with tolerability

Retinyl Retinoate

Advanced retinoid with enhanced stability and efficacy

Rhodiola Rosea Callus

RHODIOLA ROSEA CALLUS

Plant-derived antioxidant with potential anti-inflammatory benefits for skin protection

Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa Fruit Extract

Rose-myrtle extract

Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa Fruit Extract is derived from the

Rhus Javanica Extract

RHUS JAVANICA EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, traditionally used in Asian skincare

Rhynchosia Nulubilis Seed Extract

RHYNCHOSIA NULUBILIS SEED EXTRACT

Plant-derived antioxidant and conditioning agent from rhynchosia seeds

Ribes Nigrum Callus Extract

RIBES NIGRUM CALLUS EXTRACT

A plant cell extract with antioxidant properties to help protect and condition the skin

Riboflavin

Vitamin B2

Riboflavin, also known as vitamin B2, is lacking research

Rosa Alba Leaf Cell Extract

ROSA ALBA LEAF CELL EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract to help protect skin from environmental stress

Rosa Canina Callus Lysate

ROSA CANINA CALLUS LYSATE

Plant-derived antioxidant extract with potential protective properties for skin

Rosa Canina Fruit Oil

rose hip oil

Rosa canina fruit oil (often referred to more broadly as

Rosa Centifolia Leaf Cell Extract

ROSA CENTIFOLIA LEAF CELL EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant from cabbage rose leaves to help protect skin from environmental stress

Rosa Damascena Callus Culture Extract

ROSA DAMASCENA CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

Plant cell culture extract offering antioxidant and hydrating support

Rosa Damascena Flower Water Extract

ROSA DAMASCENA FLOWER WATER EXTRACT

A floral extract with antioxidant and astringent properties traditionally used to soothe irritated skin

Rosa Davurica Bud Extract

ROSA DAVURICA BUD EXTRACT

A rose extract with antioxidant properties to help protect and condition the skin

Rosa Indica Flower Extract

ROSA INDICA FLOWER EXTRACT

A botanical extract with antioxidant properties and aromatic appeal

Rosa Moschata Seed Oil

Rose hip oil

Rosa moschata seed oil (commonly referred to as rose hip

Rosa Multiflora Extract

ROSA MULTIFLORA EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential for stressed and reactive skin

Rosmarinic Acid

ROSMARINIC ACID

A plant-derived antioxidant that supports skin resilience against environmental stress

Rosmarinus Officinalis Flower Extract

ROSMARINUS OFFICINALIS FLOWER EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties from rosemary flowers

Rosmarinyl Glucoside

ROSMARINYL GLUCOSIDE

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stressors

Rubus Chamaemorus Fruit Extract

RUBUS CHAMAEMORUS FRUIT EXTRACT

A Nordic berry extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stressors

Rubus Crataegifolius Fruit Water

RUBUS CRATAEGIFOLIUS FRUIT WATER

A fruit water extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from environmental stress

Rubus Fruticosus (Blackberry) Fruit Extract

European blackberry

Rubus fruticosus (blackberry) fruit extract has

Rubus Idaeus (Raspberry) Fruit Extract

Rubus Idaeus

Rubus idaeus (raspberry) fruit extract is popularly known

Rutin

Rutin is a bioflavonoid that is extracted from various

S-Arachidonoyl/Linolenoyl/Linoleoyl Glutathione

S-ARACHIDONOYL/LINOLENOYL/LINOLEOYL GLUTATHIONE

A glutathione conjugate designed to neutralise free radicals and support skin antioxidant defences

Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate

Yeast

Saccharomyces ferment filtrate is positioned to play

Salicornia Herbacea Extract

Glasswort Extract

*Salicornia herbacea* is an oily extract that comes from a

Salvia Officinalis Extract

SALVIA OFFICINALIS EXTRACT

A herb-derived extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used to support skin health

Sambucus Nigra Fruit Extract

Black Elderberry

Sambucus nigra fruit extract, also known as black

Santalum Acuminatum Fruit Extract

SANTALUM ACUMINATUM FRUIT EXTRACT

An extract from native Australian sandalwood fruit with antioxidant and hydrating properties

Sapindus Mukorossi Leaf Extract

SAPINDUS MUKOROSSI LEAF EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties from the soapnut tree

Sarcodon Aspratus Extract

SARCODON ASPRATUS EXTRACT

A mushroom-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Sargassum Pallidum Extract

SARGASSUM PALLIDUM EXTRACT

A seaweed-derived antioxidant with potential anti-inflammatory and skin-brightening properties

Sarothamnus Scoparius Extract

SAROTHAMNUS SCOPARIUS EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from oxidative stress

Saururus Chinensis Flower Extract

SAURURUS CHINENSIS FLOWER EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, traditionally used to support skin resilience

Saururus Chinensis Leaf/Root Extract

SAURURUS CHINENSIS LEAF/ROOT EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and antimicrobial properties

Saussurea Involucrata Callus Extract

SAUSSUREA INVOLUCRATA CALLUS EXTRACT

Plant cell extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties

Schisandra Chinensis Fruit Extract

Schisandra Chinensis (Magnolia) Fruit Extract

Schisandra chinensis fruit extract comes from a small red

Schisandra Chinensis Leaf Extract

SCHISANDRA CHINENSIS LEAF EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant traditionally used in Asian skincare

Schizochytrium Limacinum Oil

SCHIZOCHYTRIUM LIMACINUM OIL

A microalgae-derived oil with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Sea Buckthorn

Hippophae Rhamnoides (Seaberry) Fruit Extract

Also known as seaberry, this berry is a good source of

Selenium

Selenium Sulfide

Mineral considered to be a potent antioxidant

Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Seed Extract

<em>Sesamum indicum</em> (sesame) seed extract is an

Shea Butter

Butyrospermum Parkii

Shea butter is an emollient skin care ingredient that can

Shinorine

SHINORINE

A UV-absorbing compound with antioxidant properties, naturally sourced from marine organisms

Silver Tip White Tea Leaf Extract

White Tea Leaf Extract

Silver tip white tea leaf extract is the extract from the

Silybum Marianum Extract

Silybum Marianum Fruit Extract

Silymarin marianum extact comes from a plant whose many

Silybum Marianum Fruit Extract

Silybum Marianum Extract

Silymarin marianum is a plant whose many components,

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil

Jojoba Oil

Gold standard plant oil for all skin types

Sodium Ascorbate

Ascorbic Acid

Buffered Vitamin C salt with excellent tolerability

Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate

Ascorbyl Glucoside

Sodium ascorbyl phosphate (SAP, for short) is a stable,

Sodium Ascorbyl/Cholesteryl Phosphate

SODIUM ASCORBYL/CHOLESTERYL PHOSPHATE

A stabilised vitamin C derivative that provides antioxidant protection with milder skin effects than L-ascorbic acid

Sodium Grape Seed Extract Phosphate

SODIUM GRAPE SEED EXTRACT PHOSPHATE

A phosphorylated grape extract that provides antioxidant support to skin

Sodium Tocopheryl Phosphate

SODIUM TOCOPHERYL PHOSPHATE

A water-soluble vitamin E derivative that converts to active tocopherol in the skin

Soil Minerals/Syringa Vulgaris Leaf Cell Culture Extract

SOIL MINERALS/SYRINGA VULGARIS LEAF CELL CULTURE EXTRACT

Plant cell culture extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract

SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties derived from tomato fruit

Solanum Lycopersicum Meristem Cell Culture Conditioned Media

SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM MERISTEM CELL CULTURE CONDITIONED MEDIA

A plant-derived conditioning agent with antioxidant properties from tomato cell culture

Soleirolia Soleirolii Extract

SOLEIROLIA SOLEIROLII EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties for skin protection

Sophora Flavescens Root Extract

SOPHORA FLAVESCENS ROOT EXTRACT

A botanical antioxidant extract with traditional use in addressing inflammation and skin concerns

Soy Extract

Glycine Soja Seed Extract

A natural, potent antioxidant, restoring, and soothing

Soy Isoflavones

Glycine Soja Seed Extract

Soy isoflavones are specific antioxidant compounds derived

Soybean Peroxidase

SOYBEAN PEROXIDASE

A plant-derived enzyme that works to neutralise free radicals in the skin

Soymilk Extract

SOYMILK EXTRACT

Plant-derived extract that provides antioxidant protection and light hydration

Spermidine

SPERMIDINE

A naturally occurring polyamine with antioxidant properties and potential anti-ageing benefits

Spinacia Oleracea Leaf Extract

Spinacia oleracea leaf extract is a rich source of natural

Spiraea Ulmaria Extract

meadowsweet

Spiraea ulmaria extract, commonly known as meadowsweet, is

Spirulina Maxima Powder

SPIRULINA MAXIMA POWDER

A blue-green algae powder with antioxidant properties sourced from spirulina maxima

Sprout Extract

SPROUT EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Stellaria Media Extract

chickweed extract

Stellaria media extract (also known as chickweed extract)

Superoxide Dismutase

SOD

Superoxide dismutase (or SOD) is an enzyme found in the

Syringa Vulgaris Leaf Cell Extract

SYRINGA VULGARIS LEAF CELL EXTRACT

A plant-derived antioxidant extract that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Syringa Vulgaris Meristem Cell Culture

SYRINGA VULGARIS MERISTEM CELL CULTURE

Plant cell culture extract offering antioxidant support for skin protection

Syzygium Luehmannii Fruit Extract

SYZYGIUM LUEHMANNII FRUIT EXTRACT

Australian plant extract with antioxidant and conditioning properties

T-Butyl Dimethyl Silyl Grape Seed Extract

T-BUTYL DIMETHYL SILYL GRAPE SEED EXTRACT

A stabilised grape seed extract designed to defend skin against oxidative stress

Tannic Acid

Tannic acid is a polyphenol ingredient that’s considered an antioxidant

Taraxacum Mongolicum Extract

TARAXACUM MONGOLICUM EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used to support skin health

Tasmannia Lanceolata Fruit Powder

TASMANNIA LANCEOLATA FRUIT POWDER

A native Australian fruit extract that works as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent

Tasmannia Lanceolata Fruit/Leaf Extract

TASMANNIA LANCEOLATA FRUIT/LEAF EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, derived from Tasmanian pepperberry fruit and leaves

Tbhq

TBHQ

A synthetic antioxidant that helps protect skincare formulations from oxidative degradation

Teprenone

geranylgeranylacetone

Teprenone, also known as geranylgeranylacetone, is a type

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract

myrobalan

Terminalia chebula is an Ayurvedic plant extract that’s

Terminalia Ferdinandiana (Kakadu Plum) Extract

Extract from an Australia-native plant, commonly known as kakadu plum

Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Powder

TERMINALIA FERDINANDIANA FRUIT POWDER

An Australian native fruit extract rich in antioxidants for environmental protection

Terminalia Ferdinandiana Seed Oil

TERMINALIA FERDINANDIANA SEED OIL

A lightweight botanical oil rich in antioxidants, sourced from an Australian native fruit

Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate

Oil-soluble, more stable form of vitamin C

Tetrahydrobisdemethoxydiferuloylmethane

TETRAHYDROBISDEMETHOXYDIFERULOYLMETHANE

A polyphenolic compound that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Tetrahydrocurcumin

TETRAHYDROCURCUMIN

A colourless curcumin metabolite with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties

Tetrahydrodemethoxydiferuloylmethane

TETRAHYDRODEMETHOXYDIFERULOYLMETHANE

A plant-derived antioxidant that helps protect skin from environmental stress

Tetrahydrodiferuloylmethane

TETRAHYDRODIFERULOYLMETHANE

A curcumin metabolite with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties

Theobroma Cacao Seed Extract

THEOBROMA CACAO SEED EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties derived from cocoa seeds

Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter

Also called cupuacu seed butter

Thermus Thermophilus Ferment

Natural result from the fermentation of *Thermus thermophilus*

Thiamine HCL

Vitamin B1

Thioctic Acid

AKA alpha lipoic acid

Thiodiglycolic Acid

THIODIGLYCOLIC ACID

A reducing agent with antioxidant properties, though use in skincare remains limited

Thioglycolic Acid

THIOGLYCOLIC ACID

A reducing agent with multiple applications in hair care and depilatory products

Thiotaurine

THIOTAURINE

A hydrogen sulfide donor studied for its antioxidant potential and cellular protection

Thymol

Found in thyme oil

Thymol Trimethoxycinnamate

THYMOL TRIMETHOXYCINNAMATE

A synthetic antioxidant that works to reduce excess skin pigmentation through a cellular mechanism

Thymus Vulgaris (Thyme) Extract

Extract from the leaf or flower of the thyme plant

Thymus Vulgaris Leaf Oil

THYMUS VULGARIS LEAF OIL

A plant-derived preservative and antioxidant with antimicrobial properties

Thymus Vulgaris Water

THYMUS VULGARIS WATER

A plant-derived antioxidant water with traditional use in supporting skin comfort

Tilia Cordata Flower Extract

Provides Anti-ageing

Tocopherol

Vitamin E antioxidant for skin protection

Tocophersolan

TOCOPHERSOLAN

A stabilised form of vitamin E that works to neutralise free radical damage

Tocopheryl Acetate

Also referred to as tocopherol acetate

Tocopheryl Linoleate

Form of vitamin E (technically, the ester of tocopherol and linoleic acid)

Tocopheryl Linoleate/Oleate

TOCOPHERYL LINOLEATE/OLEATE

A vitamin E derivative that helps protect skin from oxidative stress

Tocopheryl Nicotinate

Ester of vitamin E + vitamin B3

Tocopheryl Retinoate

Dual Vitamin A and E hybrid for anti-ageing

Tocopheryl Succinate