Humectant

2,3-Butanediol

Primarily a humectant of either natural or synthetic origin

Acer Saccharum Sap

ACER SACCHARUM SAP

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Acetamidoethoxyethanol

ACETAMIDOETHOXYETHANOL

A humectant that draws moisture into the skin's outer layers

Acetyl Glucosamine Ethyl Ether

ACETYL GLUCOSAMINE ETHYL ETHER

A gentle humectant that draws moisture into the skin and supports hydration

Acetyl Glutamine

Derivative of glutamine, the most abundant amino acid in the body

Acetyl Hydroxyproline

ACETYL HYDROXYPROLINE

An amino acid derivative that supports skin barrier function and addresses glycation-related ageing

Achillea Asiatica Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

ACHILLEA ASIATICA FLOWER/LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A botanical extract traditionally used to condition and hydrate skin and hair

Acorus Gramineus Extract

ACORUS GRAMINEUS EXTRACT

A plant extract traditionally used to support skin healing and hydration

Acronychia Acidula Fruit Extract

ACRONYCHIA ACIDULA FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant extract that conditions hair and supports skin hydration

Adansonia Digitata Pulp Extract

ADANSONIA DIGITATA PULP EXTRACT

A plant extract that hydrates and conditions the skin whilst supporting its natural moisture barrier

Alanyl Glutamine

ALANYL GLUTAMINE

A dipeptide amino acid that supports skin hydration and barrier function

Albatrellus Confluens Extract

ALBATRELLUS CONFLUENS EXTRACT

A mushroom-derived extract that helps skin retain moisture and calm irritation

Algae Exopolysaccharides

ALGAE EXOPOLYSACCHARIDES

Polysaccharides from algae that hydrate, protect and support skin barrier function

Allium Cepa Skin Extract

ALLIUM CEPA SKIN EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant and hydrating properties derived from onion skin

Aloe Andongensis Leaf Extract

ALOE ANDONGENSIS LEAF EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture to the skin and conditions the barrier

Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract

Aloe Barbadensis, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Aloe Vera

Offers antioxidant qualities to defend skin Delivers soothing properties to calm skin

Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice

Aloe Barbadensis, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Aloe Vera, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract

Juice expressed from the leaves of the aloe plant Used for its soothing properties

Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Polysaccharides

ALOE BARBADENSIS LEAF POLYSACCHARIDES

A polysaccharide extract from aloe vera that hydrates and conditions the skin

Aloe Barbadensis Sprout

ALOE BARBADENSIS SPROUT

Early-stage aloe extract that hydrates and conditions skin

Aloe Maculata Leaf Water

ALOE MACULATA LEAF WATER

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Aloe Vera Vesicles

ALOE VERA VESICLES

Plant-derived nanovesicles from aloe vera with antioxidant and calming properties

Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide-1

ALPHA-GLUCAN OLIGOSACCHARIDE-1

A gentle humectant that draws moisture into the skin and supports hydration

Althaea Rosea Root Extract

ALTHAEA ROSEA ROOT EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Aminolevulinic Acid Phosphate

AMINOLEVULINIC ACID PHOSPHATE

A photosensitising compound studied for use in professional skin treatments

Amniotic Fluid

AMNIOTIC FLUID

A hydrating ingredient derived from amniotic fluid with potential skin-conditioning properties

Amorphophallus Konjac Root Extract

AMORPHOPHALLUS KONJAC ROOT EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant and film former that helps skin retain moisture

Anadenanthera Colubrina Bark Extract

ANADENANTHERA COLUBRINA BARK EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant and skin conditioner from South American angico bark

Anhydroxylitol

ANHYDROXYLITOL

A carbohydrate-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Aphanizomenon Flos-Aquae Extract

APHANIZOMENON FLOS-AQUAE EXTRACT

A freshwater algae extract that helps skin retain moisture

Arginine Pca

Why isn’t this ingredient rated?

Aristotelia Chilensis Seed Oil

ARISTOTELIA CHILENSIS SEED OIL

A plant oil rich in fatty acids and antioxidants to support skin hydration and condition

Ascorbylpropyl Hydrolyzed Hyaluronate

ASCORBYLPROPYL HYDROLYZED HYALURONATE

A stabilised vitamin C derivative that hydrates whilst supporting skin barrier function

Atelocollagen

Collagen Amino Acids

Usually derived from cow skin

Atractylodes Macrocephala Root Powder

ATRACTYLODES MACROCEPHALA ROOT POWDER

A traditional plant extract that supports skin hydration and conditioning

Auricularia Polytricha Fruiting Body Extract

AURICULARIA POLYTRICHA FRUITING BODY EXTRACT

A fungal extract that works to hydrate and condition the skin barrier

Avena Sativa Meristem Cell Extract

AVENA SATIVA MERISTEM CELL EXTRACT

An oat-derived extract that hydrates and conditions the skin

Averrhoa Carambola Leaf Extract

AVERRHOA CARAMBOLA LEAF EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin whilst providing light conditioning

Bacillus Ferment

Derived from fermented Bacillus microorganisms Benefits vary by the strain used in the fermentation process

Bambusa Vulgaris Leaf/Stem Extract

BAMBUSA VULGARIS LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Benzyl PCA

BENZYL PCA

A humectant derivative that draws moisture into the skin

Betaine

Helps skin adapt to moisture losses and gains, essentially working to balance skin’s hydration

Bidens Pilosa Extract

BIDENS PILOSA EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant with emerging research into skin conditioning and protective properties

Bifida Ferment Lysate

Bifida Ferment Filtrate

Can help reactive skin become less sensitive Defends skin against environmental aggressors by strengthening its barrier

Biota Orientalis Leaf Extract

BIOTA ORIENTALIS LEAF EXTRACT

A plant extract with traditional use and emerging evidence for antimicrobial and antioxidant activity

Bixa Orellana Seed Oil

BIXA ORELLANA SEED OIL

A plant oil with emollient properties, sourced from annatto seeds

Black Strap Powder

BLACK STRAP POWDER

A natural humectant derived from molasses with hydrating properties

Bovine Dermal Fibroblast Conditioned Media

BOVINE DERMAL FIBROBLAST CONDITIONED MEDIA

A cell-derived ingredient designed to support skin hydration and conditioning

Brassica Campestris Sprout Extract

BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS SPROUT EXTRACT

A plant extract that helps skin retain moisture and maintain its natural barrier

Brown Rice Vinegar

BROWN RICE VINEGAR

A fermented ingredient that hydrates and conditions the skin

Calcium PCA

Key component of skin’s natural moisturizing factor As a skin care ingredient, this mineral electrolyte helps replenish skin’s barrier

Calophyllum Tacamahaca Seed Extract

CALOPHYLLUM TACAMAHACA SEED EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into skin and supports hydration

Calothrix Crustacea

CALOTHRIX CRUSTACEA

A marine-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Camellia Euryoides Leaf Extract

CAMELLIA EURYOIDES LEAF EXTRACT

A plant extract that conditions and hydrates the skin through natural emollient properties

Camellia Sinensis Seed Extract

CAMELLIA SINENSIS SEED EXTRACT

A plant extract that may help regulate sebum production and reduce stress-related skin inflammation

Cannabis Sativa Seed/Stem Oil

CANNABIS SATIVA SEED/STEM OIL

A plant-derived oil that conditions and hydrates the skin barrier

Cannabis Sativa Stem Extract

CANNABIS SATIVA STEM EXTRACT

Plant extract with potential antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

Carica Papaya Seed Oil

CARICA PAPAYA SEED OIL

A plant oil rich in antioxidants, used primarily to condition and hydrate the skin

Carnitine Hcl

CARNITINE HCL

An amino acid derivative that supports skin hydration and conditioning

Castor Seed Oil Aminopropanediol Amides/Esters

CASTOR SEED OIL AMINOPROPANEDIOL AMIDES/ESTERS

A conditioning emollient derived from castor seed oil, designed to soften and hydrate skin

Centella Asiatica Leaf/Stem Extract

CENTELLA ASIATICA LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract traditionally used in Asian skincare to support skin hydration and comfort

Ceramium Rubrum Extract

CERAMIUM RUBRUM EXTRACT

A marine extract that helps skin retain moisture and maintain a healthy barrier

Cetraria Islandica Thallus Extract

CETRARIA ISLANDICA THALLUS EXTRACT

A lichen-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Chitin Sulfate

CHITIN SULFATE

A marine-derived humectant that supports hydration and skin conditioning

Chrysophyllum Cainito Fruit Extract

CHRYSOPHYLLUM CAINITO FRUIT EXTRACT

A fruit extract with humectant properties to support skin hydration

Citrus Iyo Fruit Extract

CITRUS IYO FRUIT EXTRACT

A citrus-derived humectant and emollient that supports skin hydration and softness

Citrus Iyo Peel Extract

CITRUS IYO PEEL EXTRACT

A citrus-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Citrus Junos Fruit Juice

CITRUS JUNOS FRUIT JUICE

A citrus-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Citrus Sinensis Flower Water

CITRUS SINENSIS FLOWER WATER

A gentle floral hydrosol that hydrates and conditions the skin

Cladosiphon Novae-Caledoniae Polysaccharide

CLADOSIPHON NOVAE-CALEDONIAE POLYSACCHARIDE

A marine polysaccharide that helps skin retain moisture and maintain its protective barrier

Clay Minerals

CLAY MINERALS

Naturally derived minerals that absorb oil and support skin clarity

Cleyera Japonica Leaf Extract

CLEYERA JAPONICA LEAF EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Cnidium Monnieri Fruit Extract

CNIDIUM MONNIERI FRUIT EXTRACT

A botanical humectant traditionally used to calm irritated and itchy skin

Cocos Nucifera Fruit Juice

COCOS NUCIFERA FRUIT JUICE

A plant-derived humectant and emollient from coconut fruit with conditioning properties

Coix Lacryma-Jobi Ma-Yuen Bran Oil

COIX LACRYMA-JOBI MA-YUEN BRAN OIL

A lightweight plant oil that conditions skin and hair whilst supporting hydration

Coix Lacryma-Jobi Ma-Yuen Seed Powder

COIX LACRYMA-JOBI MA-YUEN SEED POWDER

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin and conditions the surface

Coix Lacryma-Jobi Ma-Yuen Shell Extract

COIX LACRYMA-JOBI MA-YUEN SHELL EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Coleus Forskohlii Root Extract

Coleus forskohlii, Coleus barbatus, Plectranthus barbatus

Plant extract native to Asia, used for centuries in Ayurveda Compounds in the root have documented benefits for numerous skin concerns

Collagen

Critical component of skin Protein that provides skin structure

Collagen Extract

Usually animal-derived Cannot penetrate skin’s surface and cannot promote collagen production

Collagen Powder

COLLAGEN POWDER

A protein-derived ingredient that helps maintain skin structure and hydration

Collagen Water

COLLAGEN WATER

A hydrating ingredient derived from broken-down collagen that supports skin moisture and suppleness

Colloidal Oatmeal Extract

COLLOIDAL OATMEAL EXTRACT

A finely ground oat extract that soothes irritation and strengthens the skin barrier

Creatine

Adenosine Triphosphate

Amino acid found in the human body Serves as a precursor to adenosine triphosphate

Cryptomeria Japonica Leaf Extract

Japanese cedar extract with antimicrobial properties

Cucumis Melo Seed Oil

CUCUMIS MELO SEED OIL

A lightweight plant oil that hydrates and conditions the skin

Cyclopia Intermedia Leaf Extract

CYCLOPIA INTERMEDIA LEAF EXTRACT

South African honeybush extract with antioxidant and skin-conditioning properties

D-Panthenol

Pantothenic Acid, Vitamin B5, D-Panthenol

Well-known hydrating ingredient May also help soothe sensitivity

Daucus Carota Sativa Root Juice

DAUCUS CAROTA SATIVA ROOT JUICE

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Decarboxy Carnosine HCL

Carcinine, Carnosine

Biomimetic peptide (meaning it is lab-engineered to emulate a natural peptide in the body) Known for its antioxidant power and other anti-ageing effects

Decylene Glycol

A synthetic, skin-softening glycol

Deoxyribonucleic Acid

Deoxyribonucleic acid is a complex molecule that plays a key role in all aspects of skin health.

Dextran

Type of sugar that has water-binding properties for skin

Diglycerin

DIGLYCERIN

A gentle humectant that draws moisture into the skin and supports hydration

Dihydroxypropyl Arginine Hcl

DIHYDROXYPROPYL ARGININE HCL

An amino acid derivative that conditions and hydrates skin and hair

Dihydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride

DIHYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE

A conditioning agent that helps support skin's natural moisture balance and ion transport

Echinacea Pallida Extract

ECHINACEA PALLIDA EXTRACT

A plant extract with traditional use and emerging research into skin conditioning properties

Echinacea Purpurea Extract

ECHINACEA PURPUREA EXTRACT

A plant extract traditionally used to calm inflammation and support skin hydration

Echinacea Purpurea Root Extract

ECHINACEA PURPUREA ROOT EXTRACT

A botanical extract with potential to soothe irritation and support skin hydration

Eel Extract

EEL EXTRACT

A humectant derived from eel that draws moisture into the skin

Elastin

Animal-sourced fibrous protein that is purified for cosmetic purposes Cannot penetrate beyond skin’s surface when applied topically

Embryo Extract

EMBRYO EXTRACT

A nourishing extract derived from embryonic tissue, traditionally used to support skin hydration and conditioning

Enteromorpha Prolifera Water

ENTEROMORPHA PROLIFERA WATER

A seaweed-derived humectant with research-backed anti-inflammatory properties

Equisetum Arvense/(Arnica Montana/Chamomilla Recutita) Flower Extract

EQUISETUM ARVENSE/(ARNICA MONTANA/CHAMOMILLA RECUTITA) FLOWER EXTRACT

A botanical blend that conditions and hydrates the skin

Erythritol

Sugar Alcohol

Sugar alcohol with humectant properties Attracts and binds moisture to the skin

Ethoxydiglycol

ETHOXYDIGLYCOL

A solvent and humectant that enhances ingredient penetration and hydration

Ficus Carica Fruit Extract

FICUS CARICA FRUIT EXTRACT

A fruit-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture and manage stress-related damage

Fish Collagen/Glycoproteins

FISH COLLAGEN/GLYCOPROTEINS

A protein-derived hydrator that supports skin barrier function and hydration

Fructooligosaccharides

FOS

An oligiosaccharide and carbohydrate made of short chains of fructose units Helps skin retain moisture, promoting a plump, hydrated appearance

Galactonolactone

GALACTONOLACTONE

A gentle humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Galactooligosaccharides

GALACTOOLIGOSACCHARIDES

A prebiotic sugar that supports skin hydration and microbiome balance

Genistein Methyl Ether

GENISTEIN METHYL ETHER

A plant-derived compound that helps maintain skin hydration and barrier function

Gentiana Scabra Extract

GENTIANA SCABRA EXTRACT

A plant extract with traditional use in skin conditions and emerging anti-inflammatory potential

Geranium Sibiricum Extract

GERANIUM SIBIRICUM EXTRACT

A plant extract with emerging research into skin conditioning and potential hair growth support

Gigartina Stellata Extract

Mastocarpus stellatus

Rich source of antioxidants Visibly influences skin’s architecture

Ginsenoside Rh1

GINSENOSIDE RH1

A ginseng-derived compound with emerging research on skin barrier support and inflammatory response

Glucomannan

Amorphophallus Konjac Root Powder, Konjac Mannan, Konjac Root Extract

Prebiotic sugar derived from the konjac plant root Excellent source of hydrating polysaccharides for skin

Glucosamine HCL

A form of glucosamine, an amino sugar that can be considered a

Glutamine

The most abudant amino acid in the body, glutamine can help

Gluten Ingredients

wheat

Gluten is a protein found in grains like wheat, rye, and barley

Glycereth-12

GLYCERETH-12

A gentle humectant that draws moisture into the skin whilst helping stabilise product texture

Glycereth-18

Synthetic, glycerin-based ingredient

Glycerin

glycerol, glycerine

Found naturally in skin Helps skin retain moisture

Glycerine

glycerol, glycerin

Is a skin-restoring ingredient, meaning it is found naturally in skin Functions as a humectant, helping skin retain moisture

Glycerol

glycerin, glycerine

Is a skin-restoring ingredient, meaning it is found naturally in skin Functions as a humectant, helping skin retain moisture

Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer

GLYCERYL ACRYLATE/ACRYLIC ACID COPOLYMER

A synthetic polymer that helps formulations maintain texture whilst supporting skin hydration

Glycine

Amino acid that helps the body create proteins Produced by the body

Glycine Soja Seed Water

GLYCINE SOJA SEED WATER

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Glycol

GLYCOL

A lightweight humectant that draws moisture into the skin and aids ingredient delivery

Glycolide

GLYCOLIDE

A synthetic polymer used in advanced skincare delivery systems rather than as a direct skincare ingredient

Glycoproteins

Peptides

A type of protein linked to a sugar Considered a type of peptide

Glycosaminoglycans

mucopolysaccharides, Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Chondroitin Sulfate

Fundamental component of skin tissue Group of complex proteins

Gossypium Herbaceum Flower Extract

GOSSYPIUM HERBACEUM FLOWER EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Helichrysum Italicum Phytoplacenta Extract

HELICHRYSUM ITALICUM PHYTOPLACENTA EXTRACT

A plant extract that helps skin retain moisture and maintain a healthy barrier

Hexylglycerin

HEXYLGLYCERIN

A lightweight humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Hibiscus Hamabo Extract

HIBISCUS HAMABO EXTRACT

A plant extract that helps skin retain moisture and maintain its protective barrier

Hibiscus Rosa-Sinensis Flower Extract

HIBISCUS ROSA-SINENSIS FLOWER EXTRACT

A plant extract traditionally used to support skin healing and hydration

Honey

clarified honey, purified honey

Substance produced by bees from the nectar of flowering plants Has antioxidant and soothing properties

Honey Extract

HONEY EXTRACT

A natural humectant derived from honey that helps skin retain moisture

Houttuynia Cordata Leaf/Stem Extract

HOUTTUYNIA CORDATA LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract that hydrates and conditions the skin

Human Embryonic Stem Cell Conditioned Media

HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELL CONDITIONED MEDIA

Growth factor-rich cellular secretions designed to support skin repair and hydration

Human Fibroblast Extra Cellular Matrix Powder

HUMAN FIBROBLAST EXTRA CELLULAR MATRIX POWDER

A bioactive matrix derived from human fibroblasts to support skin hydration and conditioning

Human Umbilical Mesenchymal Stem Cell Conditioned Media

HUMAN UMBILICAL MESENCHYMAL STEM CELL CONDITIONED MEDIA

A bioactive extract that supports skin hydration, elasticity and protective function

Human Urine Derived Stem Cell Conditioned Media

HUMAN URINE DERIVED STEM CELL CONDITIONED MEDIA

A cell-derived ingredient that supports skin hydration and barrier function

Hyaluronic Acid

Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

Boosts skin's moisture content Provides antioxidant defense

Hyaluronic Acid/Polyisopropylacrylamide Copolymer

HYALURONIC ACID/POLYISOPROPYLACRYLAMIDE COPOLYMER

A modified hyaluronic acid designed to enhance hydration and skin conditioning

Hydrogenated Honey

HYDROGENATED HONEY

A stabilised honey derivative that conditions skin and helps retain moisture

Hydrogenated Soybean Oil

HYDROGENATED SOYBEAN OIL

A plant-derived emollient that softens and conditions skin whilst controlling product texture

Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate

HYDROGENATED STARCH HYDROLYSATE

A gentle humectant derived from modified starch that helps skin retain moisture

Hydrolyzed Artemisia Vulgaris Leaf

HYDROLYZED ARTEMISIA VULGARIS LEAF

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture and maintain hydration

Hydrolyzed Centella Asiatica Protein

HYDROLYZED CENTELLA ASIATICA PROTEIN

A protein derivative that supports skin hydration and conditioning

Hydrolyzed Collagen

collagen peptides

Collagen that’s been broken down into smaller segments Increases skin’s moisture levels

Hydrolyzed Egg Shell Membrane

hydrolyzed eggshell membrane

Derived from the membrane lining egg shells

Hydrolyzed Elastin

marine elastin

Elastin that’s been separated into amino acids through hydrolysis Serves as a humectant, attracting water to skin

Hydrolyzed Extensin

carrot collagen

Plant-derived protein rich in amino acids

Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans

Hydrolyzed glycosaminoglycans are skin-replenishing ingredients

Hydrolyzed Grape Fruit Extract

HYDROLYZED GRAPE FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Hydrolyzed Honey

HYDROLYZED HONEY

A honey-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid

Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate

Hydrolyzed form of hyaluronic acid Has a lower molecular weight than hyaluronic acid

Hydrolyzed Keratin

HYDROLYZED KERATIN

A broken-down protein that conditions skin and helps products bind moisture

Hydrolyzed Nettle Leaf Extract

HYDROLYZED NETTLE LEAF EXTRACT

Plant-derived humectant and conditioning agent from nettle leaf

Hydrolyzed Phyllostachys Bambusoides

HYDROLYZED PHYLLOSTACHYS BAMBUSOIDES

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Hydrolyzed Sclerotium Gum

HYDROLYZED SCLEROTIUM GUM

A polysaccharide film-former that hydrates and protects the skin barrier

Hydrolyzed Silk

Hydrolyzed Silk Protein

Animal-derived byproduct from silkworm cocoons

Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate

Sodium hyaluronate that has gone through the process of hydrolysis Lower molecular weight than sodium hyaluronate (whose molecular weight is lower than hyaluronic acid)

Hydrolyzed Tremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide

HYDROLYZED TREMELLA FUCIFORMIS POLYSACCHARIDE

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin and supports hydration

Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein

Plant-derived hydrating ingredient Promotes water-binding and skin conditioning

Hydrolyzed Wheat Gluten

HYDROLYZED WHEAT GLUTEN

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin and reinforces its barrier

Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein

Ingredient is a protein fraction from wheat Functions as a hair conditioning agent and texture enhancer

Hydroxyethyl Urea

Hydroxyethyl-Urea

Synthetic ingredient that serves to hydrate skin Helps maintain a normal moisture balance in skin's uppermost layers

Hydroxyproline

Glycine, Dipalmitoyl Hydroxyproline

A nonessential amino acid Critical component of collagen

Hydroxypropyl Bis-Hydroxyethyldimonium Chloride

HYDROXYPROPYL BIS-HYDROXYETHYLDIMONIUM CHLORIDE

A conditioning agent that helps skin retain moisture and maintain its natural barrier

Hydroxypropylammonium Gluconate

HYDROXYPROPYLAMMONIUM GLUCONATE

A humectant derived from amino acids that draws moisture into the skin

Hydroxypropylgluconamide

HYDROXYPROPYLGLUCONAMIDE

A humectant ingredient that draws moisture to the skin and conditions the hair fibre

Hydroxypropyltrimonium Lemon Protein

HYDROXYPROPYLTRIMONIUM LEMON PROTEIN

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Indirubin

INDIRUBIN

A phytochemical compound that may support skin barrier function and inflammatory response

Inulin

Polysaccharide

A prebiotic, plant-derived polysaccharide fiber Helps support a healthy skin microbiome

Isomalt

Polysaccharide that works as a humectant

Jojoba Seed Oil Aminopropanediol Amides/Esters

JOJOBA SEED OIL AMINOPROPANEDIOL AMIDES/ESTERS

A jojoba-derived conditioning agent that softens skin and hair

Lactamide Mea

LACTAMIDE MEA

A multifunctional humectant and conditioning agent for hydration and texture

Lactitol

LACTITOL

A sugar alcohol humectant that draws moisture into the skin and supports hydration

Lactobacillus

Lactobacillus Ferment

Typically made by fermentation of simple organisms Helps condition and bind moisture to skin

Lactobacillus/Coconut Fruit Juice Ferment Filtrate

Lactobacillus Ferment, Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Fruit Extract

Result of combining lactobacillus bacteria + coconut juice Blend starts a fermentation process that releases natural sugars

Lactobacillus/Rye Flour Ferment

Lactobacillus Ferment

Non-living probiotic made by fermenting rye flour with Lactobacillus Works as a humectant to draw and hold moisture to skin

Lactoperoxidase

Natural enzyme derived from milk Also found in human saliva and mucosal systems

Lactose

Principal sugar found in milk

Larix Europaea Wood Extract

LARIX EUROPAEA WOOD EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant from European larch that helps skin retain moisture

Lauric/Myristic/Palmitic/Oleic 3-Aminopropanol Amides/Esters

LAURIC/MYRISTIC/PALMITIC/OLEIC 3-AMINOPROPANOL AMIDES/ESTERS

Fatty acid derivatives that condition skin and support moisture retention

Lauroyl Lysine

Functions as a skin-softening and hair-conditioning agent, imparting a silky feel

Laurus Nobilis Leaf Water

LAURUS NOBILIS LEAF WATER

A plant-derived hydrating ingredient from bay laurel leaves with traditional skin-conditioning properties

Lavandula Dentata Water

LAVANDULA DENTATA WATER

A botanical hydrosol known for gentle hydration and skin-soothing properties

Leucine

Amino acid

Ligninase

LIGNINASE

An enzyme-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Lilium Tigrinum Root Extract

LILIUM TIGRINUM ROOT EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Lysine

tranexamic acid, lysine HCI, lysine carboxymethyl cysteinate, arginine/lysine polypeptide

Essential amino acid for collagen formation

Magnesium Aspartate

Magnesium Sulfate

A magnesium salt of amino acid aspartic acid

Magnesium Palmitoyl Glutamate

Magnesium palmitoyl glutamate is an amino acid (glutamic acid)

Magnesium PCA

MAGNESIUM PCA

A magnesium salt that helps skin retain moisture and maintain hydration

Maltitol

MALTITOL

A sugar alcohol that draws moisture into the skin and masks unpleasant odours

Maltooligosyl Glucoside

Used in skin care as a binding agent, emulsifier, hydrator, texture enhancer, and film former

Maltose

maltobiose

A plant-derived sugar that consists of two glucose molecules

Manganese PCA

MANGANESE PCA

A mineral humectant that helps skin retain moisture and support natural barrier function

Mannitol

Sucrose (related ingredient)

Sugar alcohol with humectant and antioxidant properties

Mannose

Glucose

Natural sugar for hydration and skin repair

Maris Aqua

MARIS AQUA

A naturally derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Mel

MEL

A natural humectant and emollient that helps skin retain moisture

Mel Extract

MEL EXTRACT

A plant-derived moisturising ingredient with emerging research interest

Melibiose

Melibiose is a saccharide that can have good water-binding properties.

Mesembryanthemum Crystallinum Extract

MESEMBRYANTHEMUM CRYSTALLINUM EXTRACT

A plant extract with natural antioxidants that helps support skin hydration

Methyl Gluceth-20

Glucam ™ E-20

Functions as a moisturizing and conditioning ingredient

Methylglucoside Phosphate

Sugar-derived energy booster for skin cells

Methylheptylglycerin

METHYLHEPTYLGLYCERIN

A lightweight humectant and skin conditioning agent that supports moisture retention

Methylsilanol Mannuronate

Silicone-algae complex for firming and elasticity

Mevalonolactone

MEVALONOLACTONE

A fermentation-derived humectant that supports the skin's natural lipid transport system

Milk Protein

Nourishing proteins for skin conditioning

Minoxidil Hyaluronamide

MINOXIDIL HYALURONAMIDE

A humectant derivative that draws moisture into the skin

Momordica Charantia Stem Sap

MOMORDICA CHARANTIA STEM SAP

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Mucopolysaccharide

Glycosaminoglycans

Natural sugars for deep tissue hydration

Myrica Cerifera Fruit Extract

MYRICA CERIFERA FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Myristyl Nicotinate

Enhanced Vitamin B3 for improved absorption

N-Hydroxysuccinimide

Peptide activator targeting dark circles

NaPCA

sodium PCA

Natural moisturising factor component

Natural Moisturizing Factor (NMF)

Amino Acids, Peptides

Skin-identical complex for optimal hydration

Nelumbo Nucifera Seed Oil

NELUMBO NUCIFERA SEED OIL

A plant-derived oil that conditions skin and helps retain moisture

Nostoc Flagelliforme Extract

NOSTOC FLAGELLIFORME EXTRACT

A cyanobacterium extract that helps skin retain moisture

Octyldodecyl Citrate Crosspolymer

OCTYLDODECYL CITRATE CROSSPOLYMER

A film-forming humectant that draws moisture to the skin and helps it stay there

Opuntia Ficus-Indica Stem

OPUNTIA FICUS-INDICA STEM

A succulent plant extract with humectant and conditioning properties

Opuntia Humifusa Flower/Stem Extract

OPUNTIA HUMIFUSA FLOWER/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract with humectant and conditioning properties from the prickly pear cactus

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Extract

Derived from the seed of Oryza sativa, a type of rice

Oryza Sativa Bran/Germ Extract

ORYZA SATIVA BRAN/GERM EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Oryza Sativa Hull Extract

ORYZA SATIVA HULL EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant from rice husks that helps skin retain moisture

Palau White Clay

PALAU WHITE CLAY

A mineral clay with water-binding and skin-conditioning properties

Palau White Clay Extract

PALAU WHITE CLAY EXTRACT

A mineral-rich clay extract that helps skin retain moisture

Palm Oil Aminopropanediol Amides/Esters

PALM OIL AMINOPROPANEDIOL AMIDES/ESTERS

A plant-derived conditioning agent that softens skin and helps retain moisture

Palmitoyl Proline

Proline

Amino acid derivative for collagen support

Panax Ginseng Root Protoplasts

PANAX GINSENG ROOT PROTOPLASTS

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Pantothenic Acid

Panthenol

Also called vitamin B5, research shows it can be effective for hydration

PCA

pyrrolidone carboxylic acid

PCA (which stands for pyrrolidone carboxylic acid) is an

PEG-10

A small-chain humectant and solvent used in formulations to support hydration

PEG-100

A solvent and humectant that helps formulations blend whilst drawing moisture to the skin

PEG-12

A lightweight humectant and solvent that helps formulations absorb and distribute evenly

PEG-150

A large-molecule humectant and binder that helps formulations retain moisture and maintain texture

PEG-16

A lightweight humectant and solvent that draws moisture into the skin

PEG-20

A versatile polymer that helps formulations blend and retain moisture

PEG-40

A hydrophilic polymer that draws moisture to skin and helps dissolve other ingredients

PEG-6

A lightweight humectant and solvent that helps formulations absorb and deliver other actives

PEG-60

A synthetic humectant and solvent that draws moisture into the skin and aids product formulation

PEG-7

A lightweight humectant and solvent that draws moisture into the skin

PEG-8

A humectant and solvent with emerging research into skin microbiome support

PEG-9

A lightweight humectant and solvent that helps formulations blend smoothly and retain moisture

PEG-90

A lightweight humectant that draws moisture into the skin and improves formulation texture

PEG/PPG/Polybutylene Glycol-8/5/3 Glycerin

PEG/PPG/POLYBUTYLENE GLYCOL-8/5/3 GLYCERIN

A synthetic humectant that draws moisture into the skin and helps formulations blend

Pentaerythritol

PENTAERYTHRITOL

A humectant that draws moisture into the skin whilst conditioning the outer layers

Pentylene Glycol

Pentylene glycol is an ingredient which is found naturally

Persea Gratissima Seed Extract

PERSEA GRATISSIMA SEED EXTRACT

Plant extract with humectant properties and traditional use in wound healing

Peucedanum Japonicum Leaf/Stem Extract

PEUCEDANUM JAPONICUM LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture and maintain hydration

Phalaenopsis Amabilis Extract

PHALAENOPSIS AMABILIS EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Phaseolus Radiatus Sprout Extract

PHASEOLUS RADIATUS SPROUT EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture and maintain hydration

Phenoxyethyl PCA

PHENOXYETHYL PCA

A humectant that draws moisture into the skin and helps it stay hydrated

Phospholipid

Lecithin

Phospholipids are types of lipids (fats) composed of

Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Juice

PHYLLANTHUS EMBLICA FRUIT JUICE

A plant-derived humectant traditionally used in South Asian skincare practices

Phytantriol

PHYTANTRIOL

A humectant lipid that draws moisture into skin and enhances delivery of other actives

Placental Protein

PLACENTAL PROTEIN

A protein-rich extract that helps skin retain moisture and maintain hydration

Plankton Extract

A marine species known as Thalasso plankton and derived

Platonia Insignis Seed Butter

PLATONIA INSIGNIS SEED BUTTER

A plant-derived emollient that conditions and protects the skin barrier

Plukenetia Huayllabambana Seed Oil

PLUKENETIA HUAYLLABAMBANA SEED OIL

A plant-based oil rich in omega fatty acids for skin conditioning and hydration

Polydextrose

Polydextrose is a polymer composed of glucose, sorbitol and

Polyglycerin-10

POLYGLYCERIN-10

A lightweight humectant that draws moisture into the skin and conditions the outer layers

Polyglycerin-3

POLYGLYCERIN-3

A lightweight humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Polyglycerin-4

POLYGLYCERIN-4

A lightweight humectant that draws moisture into the skin's outer layers

Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate/Isostearate/Dimer Dilinoleate Crosspolymer

POLYGLYCERYL-3 STEARATE/ISOSTEARATE/DIMER DILINOLEATE CROSSPOLYMER

A multi-functional polymer that conditions skin and helps retain moisture

Polygonum Hydropiper Extract

POLYGONUM HYDROPIPER EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant properties used primarily as a humectant

Polypodium Vulgare Rhizome Extract

POLYPODIUM VULGARE RHIZOME EXTRACT

A fern extract traditionally used to support skin hydration and conditioning

Potassium PCA

Potassium PCA is the potassium salt of PCA (pyrrolidone

Potentilla Anemonifolia Extract

POTENTILLA ANEMONIFOLIA EXTRACT

A plant extract that helps skin retain moisture and maintain a smooth appearance

PPG-2 Arginine

PPG-2 ARGININE

A humectant and skin conditioner derived from amino acids and propylene glycol

Proline

Cocoyl Proline

Proline is an amino acid that is used in the body’s synthesis of proteins

Prunus Armeniaca Juice

PRUNUS ARMENIACA JUICE

A fruit juice extract that provides gentle hydration and natural humectants to the skin

Prunus Domestica Fruit Extract

PRUNUS DOMESTICA FRUIT EXTRACT

A fruit extract rich in phenolic compounds that conditions and smooths the skin

Prunus Mume Fruit Extract

PRUNUS MUME FRUIT EXTRACT

A fruit extract with antioxidant properties and emerging evidence for skin resilience

Prunus Mume Fruit Water

PRUNUS MUME FRUIT WATER

A hydrating fruit water that helps skin retain moisture

Prunus Persica Flower Extract

PRUNUS PERSICA FLOWER EXTRACT

Flower extract with research-backed antioxidant and UV-protective properties

Prunus Persica Juice

PRUNUS PERSICA JUICE

A fruit juice extract that supports skin hydration and conditioning

Prunus Persica Kernel Extract

PRUNUS PERSICA KERNEL EXTRACT

A plant-derived moisturiser extracted from peach kernel oil

Prunus Persica Leaf Extract

PRUNUS PERSICA LEAF EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, traditionally used to support skin hydration and resilience

Prunus Serotina Bark

PRUNUS SEROTINA BARK

A plant-derived skin conditioning agent that supports moisture retention and skin barrier function

Prunus Serotina Bark Extract

PRUNUS SEROTINA BARK EXTRACT

A plant-derived extract that conditions and softens the skin barrier

Prunus Serotina Fruit Extract

PRUNUS SEROTINA FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, derived from sweet cherry fruit

Prunus Serrulata Phytoplacenta Culture Extract

PRUNUS SERRULATA PHYTOPLACENTA CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin and supports hydration

Prunus Yedoensis Flower Extract

PRUNUS YEDOENSIS FLOWER EXTRACT

A botanical extract with potential soothing properties for reactive and sensitised skin

Pyridoxine Dilaurate

PYRIDOXINE DILAURATE

A vitamin B6 derivative that conditions and hydrates whilst reducing static charge in formulations

Pyridoxine Tris-Hexyldecanoate

PYRIDOXINE TRIS-HEXYLDECANOATE

A stabilised vitamin B6 derivative that supports skin hydration and barrier function

Raphanus Sativus Leaf Extract

RAPHANUS SATIVUS LEAF EXTRACT

A plant extract with humectant properties and potential antioxidant benefits

Rhamnose

RHAMNOSE

A simple sugar with emerging evidence for supporting skin's structural integrity

Ribes Nigrum

RIBES NIGRUM

A nutrient-rich plant extract that conditions and hydrates the skin

Ribes Nigrum Seed Extract

RIBES NIGRUM SEED EXTRACT

A polysaccharide extract from blackcurrant seeds that supports skin hydration and cell vitality

Ribose

RIBOSE

A simple sugar that acts as a humectant to support skin hydration and conditioning

Rosa Alba Leaf/Stem Extract

ROSA ALBA LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A plant extract that works to hydrate and condition the skin

Rosa Canina Seed Extract

ROSA CANINA SEED EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties, derived from rose hip seeds

Rosa Hybrid Callus Culture Extract

ROSA HYBRID CALLUS CULTURE EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Rosa Rugosa Leaf Extract

ROSA RUGOSA LEAF EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Royal Jelly

Propolis Extract

Royal jelly is a substance created by worker bees

Royal Jelly Water

ROYAL JELLY WATER

A nutrient-rich humectant derived from bee secretions that supports skin hydration

Rubus Chamaemorus Fruit Juice Extract

RUBUS CHAMAEMORUS FRUIT JUICE EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin and provides gentle conditioning

Rubus Ellipticus Root Extract

RUBUS ELLIPTICUS ROOT EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Saccharide Isomerate

Pentavitin

Saccharide isomerate is a complex mixture of hydrating

Saccharomyces Lysate

Yeast

Saccharomyces lysate is a probiotic yeast obtained by fermentation

Salvia Elegans Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

SALVIA ELEGANS FLOWER/LEAF/STEM EXTRACT

A gentle plant extract that helps skin retain moisture and maintain suppleness

Salvia Plebeia Extract

SALVIA PLEBEIA EXTRACT

A plant extract with antioxidant properties traditionally used to support skin health

Sarcosine

n-methyl glycine

Sarcosine is a natural amino acid (also known as n-methyl

Saussurea Involucrata Extract

SAUSSUREA INVOLUCRATA EXTRACT

A plant extract with humectant properties that draws moisture into the skin

Schinus Molle Fruit Extract

SCHINUS MOLLE FRUIT EXTRACT

A plant extract with potential antimicrobial properties and humectant function

Schizophyllum Commune Mycelium

SCHIZOPHYLLUM COMMUNE MYCELIUM

A fungal-derived ingredient with potential conditioning and hydration properties for skincare formulations

Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Butter

SCLEROCARYA BIRREA SEED BUTTER

A plant butter that conditions and softens the skin whilst supporting moisture retention

Sea Squirt Lipids

SEA SQUIRT LIPIDS

A marine-derived lipid complex with potential conditioning and skin-soothing properties

Sea Water

SEA WATER

A mineral-rich solvent that hydrates and delivers trace elements to support skin resilience

Sedum Sarmentosum Extract

SEDUM SARMENTOSUM EXTRACT

A plant extract that helps skin retain moisture through humectant action

Serica

SERICA

A natural fibre that conditions and smooths both skin and hair

Serum Protein

SERUM PROTEIN

A protein-derived conditioning agent that helps support skin hydration and texture

Sesamum Indicum Sprout Extract

SESAMUM INDICUM SPROUT EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Silk Amino Acids

SILK AMINO ACIDS

A protein-derived humectant that conditions skin and hair whilst supporting hydration

Simmondsia Chinensis Leaf Extract

SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS LEAF EXTRACT

A plant-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Simmondsia Chinensis Meal Extract

SIMMONDSIA CHINENSIS MEAL EXTRACT

A plant-derived emollient and humectant derived from jojoba meal

Skin-Replenishing Ingredients

Skin-replenishing ingredients are skin care ingredients

Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate

Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

Modified hyaluronic acid with enhanced skin retention

Sodium Ascorbyl Glucoside

SODIUM ASCORBYL GLUCOSIDE

A stable vitamin C derivative that hydrates and conditions skin

Sodium Butyroyl Hyaluronate

SODIUM BUTYROYL HYALURONATE

A modified form of hyaluronic acid designed for deeper skin penetration and sustained hydration

Sodium Carboxymethyl Hyaluronate

SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL HYALURONATE

A modified form of hyaluronic acid that hydrates and conditions the skin

Sodium Chondroitin Sulfate

Glycosaminoglycans

Derived from natural mucopolysaccharides, it functions as a

Sodium Hyaluronate

Hyaluronic Acid

Skin-identical humectant for deep, lasting hydration

Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

Sodium Hyaluronate

Cross-linked HA for extended surface hydration

Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer-2

SODIUM HYALURONATE CROSSPOLYMER-2

A modified humectant that holds water within the skin for sustained hydration

Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer-3

SODIUM HYALURONATE CROSSPOLYMER-3

A modified form of hyaluronic acid designed for sustained hydration and skin conditioning

Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer-5

SODIUM HYALURONATE CROSSPOLYMER-5

A modified form of hyaluronic acid designed to hold moisture and support skin hydration

Sodium Mannose Phosphate

SODIUM MANNOSE PHOSPHATE

A phosphate-based humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Sodium PCA

NaPCA

Sodium PCA is the sodium salt of PCA (pyrrolidone

Sodium Polyaspartate

SODIUM POLYASPARTATE

A polymer that conditions and hydrates skin and hair through moisture retention

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit

SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM FRUIT

Tomato fruit extract with antioxidant properties and potential skin-conditioning benefits

Sorbitol

Glycerin

Sorbitol is a type of sugar that can be created

Sturgeon Skin Mucus Extract

STURGEON SKIN MUCUS EXTRACT

A humectant derived from sturgeon skin that helps support skin hydration

Swertia Chirata Extract

SWERTIA CHIRATA EXTRACT

A plant extract with humectant properties traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine

Tamarindus Indica Seed Extract

TAMARINDUS INDICA SEED EXTRACT

Plant extract with antioxidant properties to help protect skin from oxidative stress

Tea-PCA

TEA-PCA

A humectant that draws moisture into skin whilst providing conditioning and protective benefits

Theanine

THEANINE

An amino acid from tea with emerging evidence for skin inflammation and hydration support

Trehalose

Water-binding plant sugar that delivers hydrating properties for skin

Tremella Fuciformis Extract

Snow mushroom with superior hydration capacity

Tremella Fuciformis Fruiting Body Extract

TREMELLA FUCIFORMIS FRUITING BODY EXTRACT

A mushroom-derived humectant that helps skin retain moisture

Triacontanyl Pvp

TRIACONTANYL PVP

A film-forming humectant that helps stabilise texture and support hydration in skincare formulations

Triisostearoyl 3-Glyceryl Ascorbate

TRIISOSTEAROYL 3-GLYCERYL ASCORBATE

A stable, oil-soluble form of vitamin C for sustained skin conditioning

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Protein

Wheat Protein, Natural Moisturizing Factor (NMF)

Ingredient is a protein extracted from wheat Serves as a skin-softening agent

Triticum Vulgare Gluten

TRITICUM VULGARE GLUTEN

A wheat-derived protein that conditions skin and hair while supporting moisture retention

Tuber Melanosporum Extract

TUBER MELANOSPORUM EXTRACT

A truffle extract that functions as a humectant and skin conditioning agent

Tyramine Hyaluronamide

TYRAMINE HYALURONAMIDE

A modified hyaluronic acid derivative designed to support skin hydration and conditioning

Ulmus Davidiana Bark Extract

ULMUS DAVIDIANA BARK EXTRACT

A polysaccharide extract that supports skin hydration and barrier function

Ulmus Fulva Bark Extract

ULMUS FULVA BARK EXTRACT

A plant extract traditionally used to support skin hydration and soothing

Undaria Pinnatifida Vesicles

UNDARIA PINNATIFIDA VESICLES

A seaweed-derived humectant that draws moisture into the skin

Valine

Amino Acids

An essential amino acid that provides hydrating benefits One part of a soothing peptide also made of lysine and proline

Velvet Extract

VELVET EXTRACT

A protein-rich extract traditionally used to support skin cell vitality and resilience

Wheat Amino Acids

N/A

A blend of amino acids from wheat protein Most often used in hair-care products as a conditioning agent

Wheat Protein

Triticum vulgare protein

Wheat protein (also known as Triticum vulgare protein) is

Whey Protein

N/A

Ingredient is a form of protein derived from milk Functions as a hair-conditioning and skin-softening agent

Xylitol

A sugar that may be plant-derived or lab-made

Xylitylglucoside

Aquaxyl

N/A

Xyloglucan

XYLOGLUCAN

A plant-derived humectant with mucin-like properties for barrier support

Xylose

Glucose

A form of sugar Has hydrating properties for skin

Xymenynic Acid

A synthetic fatty acid Functions as a skin-softening agent

Yeast Amino Acids

YEAST AMINO ACIDS

A humectant derived from yeast that draws moisture into the skin

zinc gluconate

Zinc Stearate

The zinc salt of gluconic acid, a mild acid produced from the sugar glucose

Zinc Hydrolyzed Hyaluronate

ZINC HYDROLYZED HYALURONATE

A zinc-stabilised humectant that draws moisture into the skin whilst providing mineral support

Zinc PCA

Derived from zinc