Retinoids

2,3-Butanediol

Primarily a humectant of either natural or synthetic origin | Helps stabilize formulas and keep key ingredients suspended

Acai Extract

Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract

Amazonian superfruit with exceptional antioxidants

Acmella Oleracea Extract

Natural botox alternative for expression line relaxation

Aesculus Hippocastanum (Horse Chestnut) Seed Extract

Plant-derived ingredient with potential antioxidant and skin-soothing properties | Also known as Horse Chestnut Extract

Ahnfeltia Concinna Extract

Type of algae | Provides skin-soothing/antioxidant properties

Aminopropyl Ascorbyl Phosphate

Derivative of l-ascorbic acid (pure vitamin C) | Purported to be more stable than l-ascorbic acid

Apium Graveolens Extract

Scientific name for celery extract | Rich source of antioxidants

Apple Stem Cell Extract

Malus Domestica Fruit Cell Culture Extract

Plant stem cell technology for longevity and skin vitality

Arachis Hypogaea (Peanut) Oil

Not available on the page.

Ascophyllum Nodosum

Type of cold water brown seaweed | Has antioxidant properties and serves as a texture enhancer

Asparagine

Type of amino acid | Acts as a water-binding agent

Asparagopsis Armata Extract

Extract derived from seaweed.

ATP Complex

Adenosine Triphosphate

Cellular energy molecule that powers skin renewal

Azulene

Chamomile extract used primarily as a coloring agent in cosmetics | Can have antioxidant properties

Banana Extract

Extract from banana fruit that has antioxidant properties

Bentonite Clay

Bentonite

Volcanic clay for deep cleansing and detox

Beta-Carotene

Member of the carotenoid family | Potentially a good antioxidant

Betula Alba Bark Extract

Extract derived from the plant commonly known as white birch | Serves as an antioxidant to help defend skin from environmental stressors

Bifida Ferment Filtrate

Filtrate obtained through the fermentation of compound bifidobacterium strains | Typically found in skin care products claiming to deliver microbiome-balancing benefits

Bioflavonoids

Citrus Bioflavonoids

Plant pigments for vascular health and antioxidant protection

Blue Micro Algae

Phormidium Persicinum Extract

Cyanobacteria for anti-ageing and skin renewal

Cacao Seed Extract

Theobroma Cacao Seed Extract

Chocolate antioxidants for skin protection

Camelina Sativa Seed Oil

A plant oil derived from the flowering plant Camelina sativa | Rich in soothing fatty acids

Canola Oil

Plant lipid that has restorative and skin-soothing properties.

Carrageenan

Seaweed gum used in cosmetics as a thickening agent with

Carrot Root Extract and Seed Oil

Daucus Carota Sativa Root Extract, Daucus Carota Sativa Seed Oil

Beta-carotene rich botanical for skin nourishment

Carya Illinoinensis (Pecan) Seed Oil

Emollient plant oil | Similar to all nonfragrant plant oils

Cetyl Dimethicone Copolyol

Cetyl dimethicone copolyol is a type of silicone used in makeup

Chenopodium Quinoa Seed Oil

Derived from quinoa grain, it has emollient properties for skin thanks to its fatty acid content.

Chlorella

Chlorella is a type of algae

Cholecalciferol

Cholecalciferol is a technical name for vitamin D

Chrysanthemum Parthenium (Feverfew) Flower Extract

Plant that is a source of beneficial antioxidants | Can offer significant soothing properties for skin and help diminish the visible signs of irritation

Coco-Glucoside and Decyl Glucoside

Coco-Glucoside, Decyl Glucoside

Gentle plant-derived cleansing agents

Copper Tripeptide-1

Sends reparative signals to key proteins in skin’s extracellular matrix | Supports skin’s collagen, elastin, and glycosaminoglycans (such as hyaluronic acid)

Corn Starch

Starch obtained from corn that can be formulated to serve different role | Most famously used as an absorbent that tempers shine on oily skin

Cranberry Fruit Extract

Vaccinium Macrocarpon Fruit Extract

Antioxidant berry with unique fatty acid profile

Cucumis Sativus (Cucumber) Fruit Extract

Cucumis sativus (cucumber) fruit extract is a non-sensitizing plant extract

Cucurbita Pepo (Pumpkin) Seed Extract

Has antioxidant properties | Rich source of skin-reinforcing fatty acids

Detergent Cleansing Agent

A type of cleanser | Utilizes surfactants to emulsify oils

Diethylhexyl Carbonate

Synthetic oil-like ester | Functions as a skin-conditioning agent and emollient

Diethylhexyl Syringylidenemalonate

An ester that functions as an antioxidant and photostabilizer | Stabilizes UV filters, especially avobenzone

Diglucosyl Gallic Acid

Synthetic antioxidant | Derivative of benzoic acid

Dihydroquercetin Dithiolanepentyl Ether

Not available | Not available

Dilauryl Thiodipropionate

Offers antioxidant properties for skin | Plays a role in fading the look of dark spots

Dimethyl Isosorbide

Synthetic or plant-derived solvent | Helps control the viscosity of cosmetics

Elderberry Fruit Extract

Sambucus Nigra Fruit Extract

Antioxidant-rich berry for skin protection

ELIX-IR

Polygonum Aviculare Extract

Knotgrass extract for protection against infrared radiation damage

Emblica

Phyllanthus Emblica Fruit Extract

Indian gooseberry extract with superior antioxidant power

Emblica Officinalis Fruit Extract

Rich source of antioxidants, particularly phenolic compounds like flavonoids | Defends skin from numerous types of damaging free radicals

Enteromorpha Compressa Extract

Enteromorpha compressa extract is an extract from green algae

Epilobium Angustifolium Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

Also known as willowherb, this plant extract has soothing properties. | It is also a potent antioxidant.

Equisetum Arvense

Plant extract with antioxidant and soothing properties | No solid research showing skin benefits

Ethyl Vanillin

Synthetic flavoring ingredient | Mimics the taste of vanilla

Ethylbisiminomethylguaiacol Manganese Chloride

Lab-synthesized antioxidant | Said to mimic superoxide dismutase and catalase

Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate

A synthetic, organic sunscreen agent that primarily protects skin from UVB rays | Also known as Octinoxate and Octyl Methoxycinnamate

Exo-P

Alteromonas Ferment Extract

Marine biotechnology ingredient for pollution protection

Extremozymes

Thermus Thermophilus Ferment, Alteromonas Ferment Extract

Enzymes from extremophilic organisms for skin protection

Galactorarabinan

Complex sugar that reduces water loss from skin | Helps improve stability of cosmetic emulsions + enhance spreadability

Gallyl Glucoside

Produced by the reaction of gallic acid and glucose | Categorized as an antioxidant and skin-conditioning agent with soothing properties

Gamma Linolenic Acid (GLA)

Fatty acid used in cosmetics Functions as an emollient and antioxidant

Ginger Extract

Has soothing and potent antioxidant activity | Generally considered non-volatile and non-sensitizing

Glucose

A type of sugar that is a key component of the skin’s natural moisturizing factors (NMFs) | Works as a humectant to attract and bind water to the skin

Glycogen

A complex sugar known as a polysaccharide | Offers water-binding properties so is a humectant

Glycyrrhetinic Acid

Main ingredient found in licorice | Potent antioxidant properties

Glycyrrhizic Acid

Derived from licorice root (Glycyrrhiza glabra) | Potent anti-inflammatory and soothing properties

Goji Berry Extract

Also known as Lycium barbarum fruit extract | Contains antioxidant compounds and polysaccharides

Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride

A widely used synthetic cationic polymers in cosmetics | An ingredient that’s often seen in conditioners and body washes

Guarana Extract

Paullinia Cupana Seed Extract

Amazonian seed with high caffeine for firming

Hibiscus Sabdariffa Flower Extract

A plant extract that comes from the flower of the Hibiscus sabdariffa plant, also known as roselle. | Contains a mix of beneficial compounds, including antioxidants, such as anthocyanins, which are responsible for the plant’s deep red color.

Hinokitiol

Japanese cypress extract with powerful antimicrobial properties

Hippophae Rhamnoides Oil

Hippophae rhamnoides is also known as sea buckthorn. | This berry is a good source of vitamin C as well as various B vitamins, vitamin E, lycopene, phytosterols, and numerous phenolic compounds that provide antioxidant benefit.A unique aspect of this fruit extract is its ability to help stabilize elements in skin that would normally break down in the presence of peroxide and other types of free radicals.

Horse Chestnut Extract

Main saponin of the horse chestnut tree | Exhibits antioxidant properties

Humectants

Ingredients that draw and bind moisture to skin | Keep skin’s water levels balanced

Hydrogenated Lecithin

Functions as a skin-conditioning emollient | Can enhance the penetration of other ingredients

Hydrogenated Olive Oil

Hydrogenated olive oil is a rich source of antioxidants; can

Hydrogenated Phosphatidylcholine

Works as an emulsifier, emollient, and hydrating agent in cosmetic formulas | Can be used to enhance the penetration of other skin care ingredients

Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil

Used an emollient in cosmetic formulations to soften skin/hair | Helps enhance hydration by forming a barrier on skin’s surface that reduces moisture loss

Hydrolyzed Ginseng Saponins

Saponins from ginseng that have gone through hydrolysis | Have antioxidant properties

Hydrolyzed Soy Flour

Derived from soybeans | Used as a skin conditioning ingredient

Hydroxymethoxyphenyl Decanone

Synthetic molecule analog to natural antioxidant paradol | Provides antioxidant benefits

Kakadu Plum Extract

Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract

Australian superfruit with worlds highest vitamin C

Kaolin Clay

Kaolin

Gentle white clay for all skin types

Kelp Extract

Extract of brown algae | Rich in B vitamins + other antioxidants

Kola Nut Extract

Cola Acuminata Seed Extract

Caffeine-rich stimulant for energising skin

Lemon Balm

Poses a risk of skin irritation due to its fragrant components | Has antioxidant properties

Macrocystis Pyrifera (Kelp) Extract

Type of brown seaweed | Contains B vitamins + vitamins A and E

Magnesium Ascorbyl Palmitate

Not available on the page. Assuming no "At a Glance" section exists for this ingredient.

Magnesium Sulfate

Commonly known as Epsom salt, a magnesium salt used as a texture enhancer

Malassezin

Derived from Malassezia fufur yeast | Has antioxidant benefits

Mangosteen Peel Extract

Garcinia Mangostana Peel Extract

Queen of fruits with xanthone antioxidants

Mastocarpus Stellatus

Mastocarpus stellatus is an algae is known as carrageenan moss

Matricaria Oil

Has antioxidant benefits | Also has soothing and antibacterial properties

Methionine

A type of amino acid, a fundamental constituent of all proteins | Acts as a water-binding agent in skin care products

Methyl Methacrylate/Glycol Dimethacrylate Crosspolymer

Used as a texture-enhancing ingredient and film former in cosmetic formulations | May also be used as “microspheres” to gently release potent active ingredients into skin

Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil

Non-fragrant plant oil | Contains several antioxidants, including zeatin, quercetin, and vitamins A, C, and E

Moringa Seed Extract

Moringa Oleifera Seed Extract

Miracle tree extract for purification and protection

Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Extract

Plant-derived ingredient AKA Lotus Flower Extract | Contains phenols and flavonoids which provide antioxidant properties

NeoCitriate

Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate

Azelaic acid derivative for brightening and pore refinement

Ocimum Sanctum Leaf Extract

Calms and soothes the skin | Reduces redness and irritation

Octyl Palmitate

Derived from palm oil, widely used in cosmetics as a texture

Olea Europaea (Olive) Fruit Oil

An emollient, non-fragrant plant oil | Helps trap moisture within skin

Olea Europaea Fruit Oil

Emollient plant oil | Beneficial for dry skin

Olea Europaea Leaf Extract

Mediterranean botanical with powerful antioxidant properties

Oleth-20

Non-ionic surfactant and cleansing agent | Helps oil and water ingredients merge within formulas

Oleths

Oleths are mild cleansing agents.

Oligopeptide-10

Synthetic bio-active peptide composed of 15 amino acids | Research shows it could have anti-acne benefits

Olive Oil/Olive Fruit Oil

An emollient, non-fragrant plant oil also called Olea Europaea (Olive) fruit oil | Beneficial for dry skin because of its fatty acid content

Oxybenzone

Globally approved UV filter | Offers both UVA and UVB protection

Oxyresveratrol

Potent resveratrol derivative for brightening

Padina Pavonica Extract

Padina pavonica extract is an algae extract with potential antioxidant (anti-aging) and hydration benefits for skin.

Palmaria Palmata Extract

Palmaria palmata extract is from a type of algae whose common name is dulse

Palmitoyl Grapevine Shoot Extract

Combination of palmitic acid and grapevine shoots | Proprietary ingredient for Caudalie

Panthenyl Triacetate

An ester of panthenol | Best known for its soothing properties

Peanut Oil

Emollient plant oil similar to all nonfragrant plant oils

Pecan Oil

Emollient from the pecan nut | Offers antioxidant properties

PEG-10 Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer

A synthetic, silicone-enhanced polymer that helps products

PEG-12 Glyceryl Dimyristate

A skin-replenishing ingredient that is a polymer of ethylene oxide.

PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate

PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate functions as a cleansing agent

PEG-150 Distearate

PEG-150 distearate is a cleansing agent

PEG-80 Sorbitan Laurate

PEG-80 sorbitan laurate is a mild surfactant

PEG/PPG-14/4 Dimethicone

Derivative of the silicone dimethicone combined with two glycols | Serves as a surfactant and emulsifier

PEG/PPG-18/4 Copolymer

A synthetic glycol-based polymer | Functions as a solvent in skin care products

Pelvetia Canaliculata Extract

Exerts antioxidant, soothing, and hydrating effects | Helps neutralize damage from airborne metal pollutants

Pentaerythrityl Tetra-di-t-butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate

A synthetic antioxidant that serves to protect the product formula, not skin. | Scavenges free radicals to keep a product’s more delicate ingredients from perishing when exposed to oxygen.

Perfluorohexane

Synthetic ingredient, classified as a perfluorocarbon | Solvent and texture-enhancing ingredient that may increase oxygen to skin

Phospholipids

Occur naturally in skin and can be derived from plant and animal sources | Are hygroscopic, meaning they attract water from surrounding air and hold it where hydration is needed

Phytonadione

One form of vitamin K

Podocarpus Elatus Fruit Extract

Fruit from the Illwarra plum tree | Rich in antioxidant phenolic compounds

Poloxamer 184

Synthetic polymer | Functions as a cleansing agent

Poloxamers

Poloxamers are surfactants (surfact active agents) used in hair

Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6

Synthetic powder ingredient that thickens water-based emulsions | Works particularly well to create gel textures that have a non-sticky finish and elegant slip

Polyaminopropyl Biguanide

Synthetic polymer that functions as a preservative.

Polyglycerol Monostearate

Used as an emollient | Functions as a thickening agent

Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate

Plant-derived or synthetic | Skin-softening emulsifier

Polyglyceryl-6 Laurate

Used for its emulsification properties | Allows oil and water to mix and stay blended in cosmetic formulas

Polyhydroxystearic Acid

Often used to coat mineral sunscreen active ingredients to help them disperse evenly | Other roles in skin care include emulsion stabilizer, film-former, and texture-enhancing thickener

Polylysine

Epsilon-Polylysine

Natural antimicrobial for preservation and skin health

Polysorbate 60

Widely used emulsifier made from sorbitol and stearic acid | Provides mild cleansing properties

Polysorbate 80

Surfactant composed of fatty acids (primarily oleic acid) | Often included in skin care formulations as an emulsifying or solubilizing agent

Populus Tremuloides Bark Extract

Plant extract with proven antioxidant properties | Contains beneficial flavonoids

Porphyridium Cruentum Extract

Derived from red algae | Has antioxidant benefits

Potato Sh-Polypeptide-11

Plant-derived polypeptide for skin nourishment

Prebiotic Complex

Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide, Inulin

Feeds beneficial bacteria for microbiome health

ProBioBalance CLR NP

Lactobacillus Ferment

Probiotic ferment for microbiome balance and skin defence

Propolis Extract

Made by honeybees | Rich in phenolic compounds + flavonoids

Propylene Carbonate

Propylene carbonate is a liquid used as a solvent and film-forming agent

Propylene Glycol

Functions as a humectant (hydrating ingredient) | Can enhance the delivery of key actives into skin

Propylene Glycol Isostearate

Mixture of propylene glycol and isostearic acid used as an emollient and emulsifier.

Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis (Sweet Almond) Fruit Extract

Prunus amygdalus dulcis (sweet almond) fruit extract is expressed from almonds

Prunus Domestica Seed Extract

Prunus domestica seed extract, also called plum seed extract

Prunus Persica (Peach) Leaf Extract

Extract from the leaves of the domestic peach | Has antioxidant properties

Prunus Serotina (Wild Cherry) Bark Extract

From the bark of the black cherry tree | Has antioxidant properties

Pseudoalteromonas Ferment Extract

A marine-derived ingredient that is a type of sugar-protein complex | Functions as a skin-soothing agent, antioxidant, and hydration-booster

Pterocarpus Santalinus

Type of tree found native to south India | Used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine

Ptychopetalum Olacoides Bark/Stem Extract

From a plant known as muira puama | Native to the Amazon rainforest

Pullulan

Versatile skin care ingredient known for its hydration and antioxidant properties | Works well as a “carrier” to deliver active ingredients where they need to go

Purified Water

Purified water is a commonly used solvent, often appearing first

Pyridoxine Hydrochloride (HCL)

Scientific name for vitamin B6 | May have antioxidant properties for skin

Pyrus Communis (Pear) Fruit Extract

Fruit from the common pear tree | Has antioxidant properties

Quaternium-18 Hectorite

Used as a suspending agent and also has emulsifying properties

Quercus Robur (Oak) Root Extract

Plant-derived ingredient taken from the English oak tree | Can help protect skin from external aggressors

Quinoa Oil

Derived from quinoa grain | Has emollient properties for skin

Raphanus Sativus Root Extract

Derived from radishes | High in antioxidant-rich phenolic compounds

Red Clover

Has antioxidant and skin-soothing properties

Resveratrol Ferment

Pichia/Resveratrol Ferment Extract

Bioavailable resveratrol through fermentation

Retinal

Retinaldehyde

The gentle powerhouse

Retinol

The gold standard anti-ageing ingredient

Retinyl Acetate

Synthetic derivative of vitamin A, made from retinol and acetic acid | Converts to retinoic acid more slowly in skin

Retinyl Linoleate

A member of the retinoid family | Ester of retinol and linoleic acid

Ricinoleate

Glyceryl triester used in cosmetics as a thickening agent and emollient

Rosa Eglantaria Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract

Also known as Rosa rubiginosa | Species of rose hip

Rosa Eglanteria

Species of rose hip | Provides antioxidant properties for skin

Rosemary Extract

Has antioxidant benefit for skin | Aromatic components can cause sensitivity, but is less of a risk than rosemary oil

Rosmarinus Officinalis Extract

Potent plant-derived antioxidant | Soothing agent for skin

Rumex Occidentalis Extract

Flowering plant found throughout western North America | Shows promising efficacy on fading the look of dark spots and patchy discoloration

Saccharomyces Cerevisiae

Scientific name for the yeasts used in fermentation, specifically baker’s yeast. | Used in cosmetics for its potential to soothe skin and act as an antioxidant.

Saccharomyces Copper Ferment

Extract of yeast fermented with copper ions | May have antioxidant properties

Saccharomyces Iron Ferment

Saccharomyces iron ferment is the extract of yeast fermented in

Saccharomyces Magnesium Ferment

A yeast extract fermented with magnesium ions | Functions as a humectant and antioxidant

Saccharomyces Manganese Ferment

Extract of yeast fermented in the presence of manganese ions

Saccharomyces Selenium Ferment

An ingredient created by the fermentation of the Saccharomyces yeast with the mineral selenium.

Saccharomyces Silicon Ferment

Extract of yeast fermented in the presence of silicon ions

Saccharomyces Zinc Ferment

Extract of yeast fermented in the presence of zinc ions

Saccharomyces/Camellia Sinensis Leaf/Cladosiphon Okamuranus/Rice Ferment Filtrate

Blend of three fermented filtrates from green tea, algae, and rice | Also known as TATCHA-trademarked Hadasei-3™

Sambucus Nigra Flower Extract

Extract of black elderberry flowers | Rich in antioxidant polyphenols

Santalum Album Seed Extract

Latin name for sandalwood extract, which is used in cosmetics as a fragrance

Sargassum Filipendula Extract

Type of brown seaweed (algae) | Has antioxidant properties

Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract

Offers antioxidant and soothing benefits for skin | Interrupts the creation and transfer of excess pigment

Seaweed Extract

A type of brown algae (seaweed) that is also edible | Rich source of nutrients that benefit skin when applied topically

SH-Polypeptide-9

Synthetic peptide also known as Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) | Functions as a cell signaling protein

Silica

Natural ingredient found in clays as well as in parts of plants and animals | Used as an absorbent powder and thickener in cosmetics

Silica Dimethyl Silylate

Synthetic ingredient used as a slip and suspending agent in cosmetics

Silicone

Substance derived from silica | Enhances formulary texture

Simethicone

Mixture of dimethicone with silica; related to silicones, but

Skullcap Extract

Herbal extract with antioxidant properties | Known for its soothing effects on skin

Sodium Benzoate

Salt of benzoic acid, which is found naturally in foods like cranberries | Used as a preservative in both cosmetics and food products

Sodium Benzotriazolyl Butylphenol Sulfonate

Also known as SBBS | Serves as a light stabilizer in cosmetics

Sodium Cetearyl Sulfate

A mixture of stearyl and cetyl sulfate that funtions as a surfactant

Sodium Citrate

Is a salt of citric acid, which can be derived from citrus | Is primarily used to control the pH level of a product

Sodium Isethionate

Used as a surfactant | Becomes a detergent when it contacts oleic acid

Sodium Lactate

The sodium salt of lactic acid | Works as a hydration-enhancing ingredient due to its hygroscopic nature

Sodium Laureth-13 Carboxylate

An ingredient used primarily as a detergent cleansing agent.

Sodium Metabisulfite

Used as a preservative and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations | Also offers antioxidant properties

Sodium Methyl Taurate

Mild surfactant | Often combined with other cleansing agents

Sodium Phytate

Synthetic salt form of the antioxidant phytic acid | Works as a chelating agent, keeping metals from binding to water in cosmetics

Sodium Polyglutamate

Humectant that provides long-lasting hydration | Hydrating efficacy rivals (some studies show it surpasses) hyaluronic acid

Sodium RNA

Derivative of ribonucleic acid, an acid present in all living cells | Primarily used as a skin conditioning ingredient

Solanum Melongena Fruit Extract

Plant extract derived from the solanum melongena berry | Contains antioxidant rich polyphenols

Solanum Tuberosum Extract

Derived from potatoes | Has antioxidant properties

Spirulina Maxima Extract

Spirulina maxima extract is the extract from a type of blue-green algae

St. John's Wort

Plant that contains several components that can cause a negative

Superox-C

Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract

Kakadu plum extract with worlds highest vitamin C content

Tara Seed Extract

Caesalpinia Spinosa Gum

Natural biopolymer for instant and lasting skin tightening

Tea Extracts

Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract

Antioxidant-rich botanical from green, white, or black tea

Tretinoin

Prescription-strength retinoic acid for proven results

Turmeric Root Extract

Curcuma Longa Root Extract

Ancient spice with powerful anti-inflammatory benefits

Vitamin K2

Menaquinone-4

Fat-soluble vitamin for reducing dark circles and bruising

Zinc Carbonate

Mineral compound for oil absorption and skin calming

Zinc Sulfate

Water-soluble zinc for acne and oil control